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时间:2020-04-25
《乳腺癌不同术式后患肢功能障碍对比分析-论文.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、中国康复理论与实践2014年2月第20卷第2期ChinJRehabilTheoryPract,Feb.,2014,Vo1.20,No.2.1O5。DOI:10.39698.issn.1006—9771.2014.02.002·专题·乳腺癌不同术式后患肢功能障碍对比分析张锋良1,2,龙志华1,2,高飞,孙海晨。,徐青,。I摘要1目的比较乳腺癌不同术式后患肢活动、感觉障碍、淋巴水肿的发病情况,评价患肢功能障碍发病的临床相关因素。方法2005年~2012年235例乳腺癌患者按腋窝淋巴结处理术式不同分为腔镜腋窝淋巴结清扫组(A组,n=120)和常规腋窝淋巴结清扫组(B组
2、,n=115)。测量患者患侧上肢肩关节前屈、后伸、外展、内收活动度,并与对侧比较;测量双上肢尺骨鹰嘴上下15cm的周径,随访患者术后半年、1年、2年患肢功能障碍的发病情况。结果两组患者术后半年、1年、2年患肢在肩关节活动、感觉方面(麻木和疼痛)无显著性差异(尸>0.05);B组患肢水肿的发病率高于A组<0.05)。放疗与患肢淋巴水肿有关联(尸3、清扫;淋巴水肿;放射疗法ComparativeAnalysisofLimbDysfunctioninDifferentSurgicalBreastCancerZHANGFeng-liang,LONGZhi-hua,GAOFei,eta1.CapitalMedicalUniversitySchoolofRehabilitation,DepartmentofGeneralSurgery,BeijingBo'aiHospital,ChinaRehabilitationResearchCenter,Beijing100068,ChinaAbstract:0bjeetiv4、eTocomparetheincidenceoflimbdysfunction,sensorydisturbanceandlymphedemaafterdifferenttreatmentmethodsinbreastcancerpatients,andevaluatetheclinicallyrelevantfactorsoflimbdysfunction.MethodsAccordingtothedifferentpro—cessingoperationofaxillarylymphnodes,235patientswithbreastcancerdurin5、g2005to2012weredividedintoaxillarylymphnodedissec—tiongroupinMastoscopy(groupA,n=120)androutineaxillarylymphnodedissectiongroup(groupB,n=l15).Theflexion,extension,ab—duction,adductionactivityoftheipsilateralshoulderwerecomparedwiththecontralateral,andthecircumferenceoftheup—and-down16、5cmofbothupperlimbsolecroanonweremeasured.Theincidenceoflimbdysfunctionofthepatientswasfollowedupin6months,1yearand2years.ResultsTherewasnosignificantdifferenceinlimbactivityandsensorydisturbancebetween2groups6months,1yearand2yearsafteroperation(尸>O.05),theincidenceoflimblymphedemawa7、shigheringroupBthaningroupA(F,<0.05).Radiotherapywasrelat-edwithlimblymphedemainbothgroups(尸l<0.05).ConclusionComparedwiththeconventionalaxillarylymphnodedissection,endoscop-icaxillarylymphnodedissectioncanreducetheincidenceoflimblymphedemaafteroperation,buttherewasnosignificantdifer8、enceinthelim
3、清扫;淋巴水肿;放射疗法ComparativeAnalysisofLimbDysfunctioninDifferentSurgicalBreastCancerZHANGFeng-liang,LONGZhi-hua,GAOFei,eta1.CapitalMedicalUniversitySchoolofRehabilitation,DepartmentofGeneralSurgery,BeijingBo'aiHospital,ChinaRehabilitationResearchCenter,Beijing100068,ChinaAbstract:0bjeetiv
4、eTocomparetheincidenceoflimbdysfunction,sensorydisturbanceandlymphedemaafterdifferenttreatmentmethodsinbreastcancerpatients,andevaluatetheclinicallyrelevantfactorsoflimbdysfunction.MethodsAccordingtothedifferentpro—cessingoperationofaxillarylymphnodes,235patientswithbreastcancerdurin
5、g2005to2012weredividedintoaxillarylymphnodedissec—tiongroupinMastoscopy(groupA,n=120)androutineaxillarylymphnodedissectiongroup(groupB,n=l15).Theflexion,extension,ab—duction,adductionactivityoftheipsilateralshoulderwerecomparedwiththecontralateral,andthecircumferenceoftheup—and-down1
6、5cmofbothupperlimbsolecroanonweremeasured.Theincidenceoflimbdysfunctionofthepatientswasfollowedupin6months,1yearand2years.ResultsTherewasnosignificantdifferenceinlimbactivityandsensorydisturbancebetween2groups6months,1yearand2yearsafteroperation(尸>O.05),theincidenceoflimblymphedemawa
7、shigheringroupBthaningroupA(F,<0.05).Radiotherapywasrelat-edwithlimblymphedemainbothgroups(尸l<0.05).ConclusionComparedwiththeconventionalaxillarylymphnodedissection,endoscop-icaxillarylymphnodedissectioncanreducetheincidenceoflimblymphedemaafteroperation,buttherewasnosignificantdifer
8、enceinthelim
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