欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:53570191
大小:4.53 MB
页数:11页
时间:2020-04-18
《基于设计实践的参数化与BIM-论文.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、_罡巩瓤干亿慢不Ulgl[aliecnnologIesinP,rcmtecture/罔力逆飒/~OUtNArChitecture50144基于设计实践的参数化与BIMTheParametricandBuildingInformationModellinguponArchitecturalDesignPractice高岩GaoYan摘要参数化与BIM这两个词越来越多地被建筑师们挂在嘴上,在中国从鲜有人知到谁都能说点,也就是过去三、五年的事情。时至今日,参数化已经成为复杂形体的代词,对于BIM的理解也是众
2、说纷纭,有人甚至把参数化和BIM等“时髦”的词语罗列在一起,暴露了对于这些数字化技术应用背后本质和动机的错位。要想真正领悟什么是参数化,什么是BIM,以及二者之间的关系,就需要把参数化和BIM放到设计实践的语境下讨论。本文以广义的设计实践为媒介,先分别探讨如何全面理解参数化,BIM和设计?然后在此基础上,利用设计四方维度的哲学框架,详细阐述BIM与设计的关系、参数化与设计的关系、参数化和设计的关系,最后展望BIM与参数化的未来。本文结尾,提出无论是参数化还是BIIM,他们都是过程和途径,不是目的,只有
3、正确理解它们和建筑设计之间的关系,才能在提升设计团队工作效率和质量的同时,不限制设计师个体源于经验和直觉的创造性。关键词广义参数化;BIM;建筑设计;四方维度;信息管理与交流;主观创造能动性;自主创生;变化可能ABSTRACTTheParametricandBIMhavebecomethetwopopularwordsoftenmentionedbyarchitects.Itwasonlyaboutfiveyearsagowhenfewactuallyunderstoodwhattheywere,bu
4、tnowadaysalmosteveryonecantalkaboutthem.Whereas,theParametrichasbeenregardedastherepresentativeofcomplexform,meanwhile,therearemanyversionsofBIMinterpretationinChinaSomeevenstackuptheParametricandBIM,aswellasmanyotherpopularwordssuchasNon-linear,andAlgo
5、rithmic,somehowexposingthesignificantmalpositionofthepurposesandtheprocessesofapplyingthedigitaltechniques.InordertocomprehendwhatistheParametric,BIM,andtheirrelationships,wemustdiscusstheminthecontextofarchitecturaldesignpractice.Thisarticlestartsfromi
6、nvestigatingthecomprehensivemeaningoftheParametricandBIMbasedupontheunderstandingofgeneralizeddesignactivitiesThen,itemploystheFourQuadrantsframeworkbyKenWilbertoelaboratetherelationshipsbetweenBIManddesign,betweentheParametricanddesign,andbetweenthePar
7、ametricandBIM,beforelookingforwardintothefuturedirectionsIntheend,theconclusionwassummarizedasthatriomattertheParametricorBIM,theyareallthevehiclesbutnotthedestinations,theprocessesbutnotthepurposes.Onlywhenweunderstandtheirrelationshipsuponarchitectura
8、ldesignpractice,canweimprovethecollectiveefficiencyandthedesignqualitiesoftheteamwithoutconstrainingindividualdesigners’intuitiveandheuristiccreativities.KEYWoRDSgeneralizedparametric;BuildingInformationModeling;architecturaldesi
此文档下载收益归作者所有