小学英语语法总结及习题.doc

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1、小学英语语法要点总结及习题一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,(但有一个特例:roof→roofs)。如:knife-knivesleaf-leav

2、eswife-wivesthief-thieveswolf-wolves5.以“o”结尾的单词,如果有生命,加-es;如果没有生命,加-s。如:①有生命:potato-potatoestomato-tomatoesmango-mangoeshero-heroesNegro-Negroes②没生命:radio-radiospiano-pianosphoto-photoszoo-zoos6.不规则名词的复数变化:(一)完全不规则:woman-womenpoliceman-policemenpolicewoman-policewomenmouse-mi

3、cechild-childrenfoot-feettooth-teethman-men(二)单数复数词形相同:fish-fishsheep-sheepdeer-deerpeople-peopleChinese-ChineseJapanese-Japanese小练习:写出下列各词的复数I_________him_________this___________her______watch_______child_______photo________diary______day________foot________book_______dress_

4、_______tooth_______sheep______box_______strawberry_____thief_______yo-yo______peach______sandwich______man______woman_______paper_______juice___________water________milk________rice__________tea__________二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍  【No.1】一般现在时的功能  1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色

5、的。  2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:Igetupatsixevery小学英语语法要点总结及习题一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,(但有一个特

6、例:roof→roofs)。如:knife-knivesleaf-leaveswife-wivesthief-thieveswolf-wolves5.以“o”结尾的单词,如果有生命,加-es;如果没有生命,加-s。如:①有生命:potato-potatoestomato-tomatoesmango-mangoeshero-heroesNegro-Negroes②没生命:radio-radiospiano-pianosphoto-photoszoo-zoos6.不规则名词的复数变化:(一)完全不规则:woman-womenpoliceman-pol

7、icemenpolicewoman-policewomenmouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feettooth-teethman-men(二)单数复数词形相同:fish-fishsheep-sheepdeer-deerpeople-peopleChinese-ChineseJapanese-Japanese小练习:写出下列各词的复数I_________him_________this___________her______watch_______child_______photo________diary______day

8、________foot________book_______dress________tooth_______sheep______b

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《小学英语语法总结及习题.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库

1、小学英语语法要点总结及习题一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,(但有一个特例:roof→roofs)。如:knife-knivesleaf-leav

2、eswife-wivesthief-thieveswolf-wolves5.以“o”结尾的单词,如果有生命,加-es;如果没有生命,加-s。如:①有生命:potato-potatoestomato-tomatoesmango-mangoeshero-heroesNegro-Negroes②没生命:radio-radiospiano-pianosphoto-photoszoo-zoos6.不规则名词的复数变化:(一)完全不规则:woman-womenpoliceman-policemenpolicewoman-policewomenmouse-mi

3、cechild-childrenfoot-feettooth-teethman-men(二)单数复数词形相同:fish-fishsheep-sheepdeer-deerpeople-peopleChinese-ChineseJapanese-Japanese小练习:写出下列各词的复数I_________him_________this___________her______watch_______child_______photo________diary______day________foot________book_______dress_

4、_______tooth_______sheep______box_______strawberry_____thief_______yo-yo______peach______sandwich______man______woman_______paper_______juice___________water________milk________rice__________tea__________二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍  【No.1】一般现在时的功能  1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色

5、的。  2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:Igetupatsixevery小学英语语法要点总结及习题一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,(但有一个特

6、例:roof→roofs)。如:knife-knivesleaf-leaveswife-wivesthief-thieveswolf-wolves5.以“o”结尾的单词,如果有生命,加-es;如果没有生命,加-s。如:①有生命:potato-potatoestomato-tomatoesmango-mangoeshero-heroesNegro-Negroes②没生命:radio-radiospiano-pianosphoto-photoszoo-zoos6.不规则名词的复数变化:(一)完全不规则:woman-womenpoliceman-pol

7、icemenpolicewoman-policewomenmouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feettooth-teethman-men(二)单数复数词形相同:fish-fishsheep-sheepdeer-deerpeople-peopleChinese-ChineseJapanese-Japanese小练习:写出下列各词的复数I_________him_________this___________her______watch_______child_______photo________diary______day

8、________foot________book_______dress________tooth_______sheep______b

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