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ID:5348877
大小:2.77 MB
页数:7页
时间:2017-12-08
《gmat阅读易错题讲解之作者态度题-智课教育》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、智课网GMAT备考资料GMAT阅读易错题讲解之作者态度题-智课教育GMAT阅读易错题讲解之作者态度题本节课的主要内容是GMAT阅读主要题型中作者态度题的讲解,告诉大家这类题型的主要特点以及正确的应对方法,从而顺利找出正确答案。GMAT阅读易错题讲解之作者态度题,快和小编一起去学习一下吧。解答GMAT阅读作者态度题的核心:从用词判断作者态度。作者态度题的问题特征:TheToneofthepassagecanbebestdescribedas…?Whichofthefollowingmostaccuratelydescribes…?Theauthoro
2、fthepassagewouldbemostlikelytodescribe…as…?Thetoneofthepassagesuggeststhat?解答作者态度题的方法:整体判断+细节分析1.把握文章整体的基调。2.注意含有作者态度的词语,多为形容词和副词。3.深层理解作者使用这些词语的真正意图。1.Theauthorofthepassagewouldbemostlikelytodescribetheexplanationprovidedbythehumancapitaltheoryforthehighconcentrationofwomenin
3、certainoccupationsintheseventeenth-centuryFlorentinetextileindustryas(A)wellfoundedthoughincomplete.正确(B)difficulttoarticulate(C)plausiblebutpoorlysubstantiated(D)seriouslyflawed(E)contrarytorecentresearchIntheseventeenth-centuryFlorentinetextileindustry,womenwereemployedprima
4、rilyinlow-paying,low-skilljobs.Toexplainthissegregationoflaborbygender,economistshavereliedontheusefultheoryofhumancapital.Accordingtothistheory,investmentinhumancapital-theacquisitionofdifficultjob-relatedskills-generallybenefitsindividualsbymakingthemeligibletoengageinwell-p
5、aidoccupations.Women'sroleaschildbearers,however,resultsininterruptionsintheirparticipationinthejobmarket(ascomparedwithmen's)andthusreducestheiropportunitiestoacquiretrainingforhighlyskilledwork.Inaddition,thehumancapitaltheoryexplainswhytherewasahighconcentrationofwomenworke
6、rsincertainlow-skilljobs,suchasweaving,butnotinothers,suchascombingorcarding,bypositingthatbecauseoftheirprimaryresponsibilityinchildrearingwomentookoccupationsthatcouldbecarriedoutinthehome.Therewere,however,differencesinpayscalesthatcannotbeexplainedbythehumancapitaltheory.F
7、orexample,maleconstructionworkerswerepaidsignificantlyhigherwagesthanfemaletaffetaweavers.Thewagedifferencebetweenthesetwolow-skilloccupationsstemsfromthesegregationoflaborbygender:becausealimitednumberofoccupationswereopentowomen,therewasalargesupplyofworkersintheirfields,and
8、this"overcrowding"resultedinwomenreceivinglowerwagesandmenrec
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