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ID:36759938
大小:2.77 MB
页数:7页
时间:2019-05-14
《GMAT阅读易错题讲解之作者态度题智课教育》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、智课网GMAT备考资料GMAT阅读易错题讲解之作者态度题-智课教育GMAT阅读易错题讲解之作者态度题本节课的主要内容是GMAT阅读主要题型中作者态度题的讲解,告诉大家这类题型的主要特点以及正确的应对方法,从而顺利找出正确答案。GMAT阅读易错题讲解之作者态度题,快和小编一起去学习一下吧。解答GMAT阅读作者态度题的核心:从用词判断作者态度。作者态度题的问题特征:TheToneofthepassagecanbebestdescribedas…?Whichofthefollowingmostaccuratelydescribes…?Theauthorof
2、thepassagewouldbemostlikelytodescribe…as…?Thetoneofthepassagesuggeststhat?解答作者态度题的方法:整体判断+细节分析1.把握文章整体的基调。2.注意含有作者态度的词语,多为形容词和副词。3.深层理解作者使用这些词语的真正意图。1.Theauthorofthepassagewouldbemostlikelytodescribetheexplanationprovidedbythehumancapitaltheoryforthehighconcentrationofwomenince
3、rtainoccupationsintheseventeenth-centuryFlorentinetextileindustryas(A)wellfoundedthoughincomplete.正确(B)difficulttoarticulate(C)plausiblebutpoorlysubstantiated(D)seriouslyflawed(E)contrarytorecentresearchIntheseventeenth-centuryFlorentinetextileindustry,womenwereemployedprimaril
4、yinlow-paying,low-skilljobs.Toexplainthissegregationoflaborbygender,economistshavereliedontheusefultheoryofhumancapital.Accordingtothistheory,investmentinhumancapital-theacquisitionofdifficultjob-relatedskills-generallybenefitsindividualsbymakingthemeligibletoengageinwell-paido
5、ccupations.Women'sroleaschildbearers,however,resultsininterruptionsintheirparticipationinthejobmarket(ascomparedwithmen's)andthusreducestheiropportunitiestoacquiretrainingforhighlyskilledwork.Inaddition,thehumancapitaltheoryexplainswhytherewasahighconcentrationofwomenworkersinc
6、ertainlow-skilljobs,suchasweaving,butnotinothers,suchascombingorcarding,bypositingthatbecauseoftheirprimaryresponsibilityinchildrearingwomentookoccupationsthatcouldbecarriedoutinthehome.Therewere,however,differencesinpayscalesthatcannotbeexplainedbythehumancapitaltheory.Forexam
7、ple,maleconstructionworkerswerepaidsignificantlyhigherwagesthanfemaletaffetaweavers.Thewagedifferencebetweenthesetwolow-skilloccupationsstemsfromthesegregationoflaborbygender:becausealimitednumberofoccupationswereopentowomen,therewasalargesupplyofworkersintheirfields,andthis"ov
8、ercrowding"resultedinwomenreceivinglowerwagesandmenrec
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