英语构词法之派生词练习题.doc

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1、每日词汇前言：派生词是英语的六大构词法之一，也是最重要的一种构词法。学习派生词的关键在于：熟悉名词、动词、形容词的各种前后缀。学习派生词的意义在于：极大程度扩大词汇量和准确使用单词。前后缀“冰山一角”练习一、形容词后缀（1）写出下列词相应的形容词，注：以-ous结尾advantage________ambition________anxiety________continue________courage________danger________disaster________fame________glory________humor________mountain_______

2、_mystery________nerve________number________poison________prosper________religion________suspicion________vary________vigor________（2）写出下列词相应的形容词，注：以-al结Chemistry________class________economy________editor________education________exception________finance________function________logic________memory

3、________nation________origin________parent________person________physics________politics________region________substance________technique________technology________（3）写出下列词相应的形容词，注：以-able结尾Ability________accept________access________adapt________avail________avoid________capability________change___

4、_____comfort_________compare________convert________Desire________duration________favor________flexibility________honor________move________notice________permit________reason________sense________vision________（4）写出下列词相应的形容词，注：以-ful结尾Beauty________care________cheer________doubt________faith_______

5、_fruit________glass________hand________harm________help________mouth________peace________power________skill________spoon________success________thought________wonder________二、名词后缀（1）写出下列词相应的名词，注：以-ment结尾achieve________advance________advertise________agree________disagree________argue________assi

6、gn________attach________appoint________develop________embarrass________encourage________engage________enjoy________equip________establish________govern________install________manage________move________pave________pay________punish________ship________state________Copyrights:Georgia/ZhengzhouNewCh

7、annel每日词汇（1）写出下列词相应的名词，注：以-al结尾approve________disapprove________arrive________propose________refuse________remove________survive________try________withdraw________（2）写出下列词相应的名词，注：以-ance/-ence/-ency/cy结尾abundant________accurate____