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1、Lesson143AwalkthroughthewoodsInthistext,wewillgotoseewhatishappeninginwoods.Step1LeadinLet’slistentothetapeandpickoutthenewwordinthetext.Step2NewwordsandphraseslearningInthissection,wewilllearnthetextsentencebysentence,wordbyword.①Iliveinaveryoldtownwhichissu
2、rroundedbybeautifulwoods.besurroundedbysurround,bearoundv.eg:Acrowdsurroundedhim.n.eg:Iliveinaplacewhichissurroundedbytallbuildings.Iliveinavillagewhichissurroundedbyhills.woods,树林forest,森林②Itisafamousbeautyspot.beautyspot,风景点touristattraction,游览胜地eg,Ihavebee
3、noldthatQingdaoisagoodtouristattraction.③OnSundays,hundredsofpeoplecomefromthecitytoseeourtownandtowalkthroughthewoods.through,prep介词，这是试题中肯定会出现的考点，作为介词其释义很多1，表示位置，在…之中，在…各处Theearthmovesthroughspace.2，表示时间，在…期间Tomboreupbravelythroughhisfather`sillness3，表示方向，从
4、…的一端到另一端Hewentthroughtheforestnextday.4，表示状态，经历，度过Hehaddecidedtoprolonghisvisitthroughtheweekend.5，表示方式，凭借，用Ilearntofthepositionthroughanewspaperadvertisement.6，表示原因，因为，由于ItwasthroughhimthatImissedmytrain.7，表示让步，尽管，顶着Thepoliticianstruggledtospeakthroughthesho
5、utsofthecrowd.Through,adv.副词CanIgetthroughbythisroad?adj.形容词throughtraffic④VisitorshavebeenaskedokeepthewoodscleanandtidyHavebeenasked现在完成时的被动语态⑤Litterbasketshavebeenplacedunderthetrees,butpeoplestillthrowtheirrubbisheverywhere.havebeenplaced现在完成时的被动语态被动语态的基本
6、构成是be+过去分词，体现在现在完成时中，根据人称的不同be变化成has/havebeen+过去分词再看一下文章的最后一句：Anyonewholeaveslitterinthesewoodswillbeprosecuted.willbeprosecuted一般将来时的被动语态在一般将来时中，be要变化成willbe+过去分词Eg.Theroomshaven’tbeencleanedyet.Theywillbecleansoon.IhaveneverbeenaskedtodothingsIdon’tlike.You
7、willbeaskedtoshowyourpassportatthecustomsoffice①LastWednesday,Iwentforawalkinthewoods.goforawalk=takeawalkeg.I’llgooutandtakeawalkinthepark=I’llgooutforawalkinthepark.②WhatIsawmademeverysad.makesb.+adj让人感觉…样makehimhappymakehersatisfied③Icountedsevenoldcarsand
8、threeoldrefrigerators.refrigerator=fridge④Thelitterbasketswereemptyandthegroundwascoveredwithpiecesofpaper,cigaretteends,oldtyres,emptybottlesandrustytins.littern.本文中的意思是，废弃物、垃圾eg,Thestre
