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时间:2020-04-02
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1、出国研修计划 ResearchPlan 1.Researchtitle Regulationoflipoxygenasegeneexpressionunderlowoxygenconditioninsoybean 2.Researchbackground Soybeandeteriorationandthedevelopmentofastaleflavorduringstorageareseriousproblemsthatreducethequalityofstoredseeds.Fattyacids
2、oxidationisthemajorcausefortheaginginthesoybean.Thechangesofthefattyacidsmostlylieonthegeneofsoybeanvarietyaswellasthestorageconditionssuchastemperature,humidityandatmospherestate. Soybeanlipoxygenase,greatlyconsistinmatureembryooftheplantseed.Lipoxygenases(
3、EC-)areafamilyofiron-containingenzymesthatcatalysethedioxygenationofpolyunsaturatedfattyacidsinlipidscontainingacis,cis-1,4-pentadienestructure.Itcatalysesthefollowingreaction:fattyacid+O2=fattyacidhydroperoxide.LOXsarealsothoughttoplayanimportantroleinthefor
4、mationofdesirableorundesirableflavorandaromainmanyplantproducts. Lowtemperature,lowO2orhighCO2wasreportedtoregulatetheloxgeneexpression,especiallythelowO2treatmentwhichwasabletosuppresstheaccumulationofagingproductionincludingthetotalacidandfattyacid.Therefo
5、re,itisnecessarytodefinetheloxexpressionindifferentsoybeanvarietiesstoredatthelowO2condition. 3.Currentresearchcondition ThePhDstudentwillbeexpectedtoparticipateintheresearchprojectdescribedabovebutmoreinvolvedinthestudyonloxgenesinsoybean.Thestudentwillbem
6、entoredbyamultidisciplinaryscienceteamledbyDr.SangeetaDhaubhadel.TheotherteammembersincludeDr.YuhaiCui,Dr.RobertForsterandDr.DavidfromAAFC-PARC.Dr.DhaubhadelisaseniorAAFCresearchscientistwithover30yearsworkingexperienceandhehasmorethan10yearsofexperienceinmol
7、ecularplantvirology,molecularbiologyandgeneticengineering.Hisresearchareashaveinvolvedinplantbreeding,planttissuecultureandmolecularsoybeanbreeding.Dr.CuiandMr. Forsteraretwomajortechnicalsupportstaffsintheresearchteam.Dr.Forsterisanexpertwith20yearsofexperi
8、enceinplanttransformation.Mr.Davidisgoodatlabmanagement,experimentaldesignsandtechniquesinmolecularbiologyandbiochemistry.Theteamismadeupofdisciplinesinmolecularbiology,cropbreadingandpla
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