直接引语改为间接引语(1).ppt

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1、Unit5Lesson13Grammar&Speaking1.MissLitoldusthatherprimaryschoolteachermadeahugedifferenceinherlife.2.Butshementionedthatshedidn’thaveachancetotellher.3.Afriendoncesaidthataperson’shappinesswasmostlybecauseoftheirchildhood.Readandpayattentiontothesecoloredwords.GrammarDirectSp

2、eech＆IndirectSpeech(I)StatementandQuestionsIwillgoandbuytwohamburgers.Ifeelalittlehungry.Theboysaidhewouldgoandbuytwohamburgers.Thegirlsaidshefeltalittlehungry.Iagreewithyou.Hesaidheagreedwithme.Shesaidshefelthappyagain.Ifeelhappyagain.I’mverysatisfiedwithTom’sreport.Shesaids

3、hewasverysatisfiedwithTom’sreport.Shesaidtheydidn’tplaywithher.Theydon’tplaywithme.直接引语和间接引语(DirectSpeechandIndirectSpeech)直接引述别人的话，叫“直接引语”;用自己的话转述别人的话叫“间接引语”;直接引语一般前后要加引号;间接引语不用引号。Johnsaid,“Ilikereadingverymuch.”(直接引语）Johnsaidthathelikedreadingverymuch.(间接引语)直接引语变间接引语及其注意事项直

4、接引语变间接引语就是写成宾语从句或动词不定式短语，要注意以下几点：人称变化时态变化宾语从句要用陈述句的语序人称的变化1.Shesaid,“ThatIwillcomethismorning.”Shesaidthatshewouldgothatmorning.2.Hesaid,“Iwilldoitafterclass.”Hesaidthathewoulddoitafterclass.4.Hesaid,“Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforesupper.”Hesaidthathehadfinishedhishomeworkbefor

5、esupper.直接引语与间接引语的时态时态的变化1.Hesaid,“Iamnotyourfriend.”Hesaidthathewasnotmyfriend.2.Hesaid,“Iamusingtheknife.”Hesaidthathewasusingtheknife.3.Shesaid,“IhavelivedinBeijingsince1950.”ShesaidthatshehadlivedinBeijingsince1950..4.Shesaid,“Youryoungerbrotherbrokeit.”Shesaidthatmyyoung

6、erbrotherhadbrokenit.5.Hesaid,“Iwilldoitafterclass.”Hesaidthathewoulddoitafterclass.6.Hesaid,“Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkbeforesupper.”Hesaidthathehadfinishedhishomeworkbeforesupper.指示代词、时间与地点状语的变化指示代词thisthatthesethose表示时间的词nowthentodaythatdayyesterdaythedaybeforetomorrowthenext

7、daynextweek/month/yearthenextweek/month/year表示地点的词herethere时间、地点、指示代词的变化1.Shesaid,“Iwillcomethismorning.”Shesaidthatshewouldgothatmorning.2.Hesaid,“Thesebooksaremine.”Hesaidthatthosebookswerehis.3.Shesaid,“Icamehereyesterday.”Shesaidthatshewenttherethedaybefore.直接引语变间接引语时，应注意

8、掌握以下规律：1）陈述句由that引导（that常可省略）MothersaidtoMary,“YoucanwatchTVwhenyouf