2012届高考英语一轮复习 Unit2 English around the world精品学案 新人教版必修1.doc

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1、Unit2　Englisharoundtheworld1、commandn.&vt.根据语境猜词义(1)Thefireofficertook_command,_orderingeveryonetoleavethefire.(2)HehasstudiedintheUSAandhas_a_good_command_ofspokenEnglish.(3)Kathleenwalkedin,tall,slim,confidentandintotalcommandofherself.(4)Thecommandercommandedthateveryonedierat

2、herthangivein.根据语义找匹配A.命令B.控制C.精通D.指挥(1)D　(2)C　(3)B　(4)Acommandn.控制；指挥；掌握；精通v.赢得，博得；眺望commandantn.司令官；指挥官commandern.长官undersb'scommand在……的指挥下beincommandofsth.控制takecommandof指挥haveagoodcommandof掌握；精通atone'scommand娴熟地；运用自如beincommandofoneself神态自若的commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事commandtha

3、t＋sb.＋(should)＋dosth.单项填空(　　)(1)Inmyopinion,IcanbefitforthepositionasanEnglishsecretarybecauseIhaveanexcellent______ofEnglish.A.commandB.orderC.masterD.directionA　考查名词短语。能形成名词短语的只有haveagoodcommandof表示“精通”，其他名词都不能构成短语，所以答案是A。(　　)(2)Theteachercommandedthatallthestudents______thecla

4、ssroombeforehereturned.A.mustn'tleaveB.didn'tleft14用心爱心专心C.notleaveD.wouldn'tleaveC　考查虚拟语气。动词command后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，其形式为shoulddosth.其中的should可以省去但动词原形不得改变，所以答案为C。2、includevt.根据语境猜词义(1)ThetourincludesavisittotheScienceMuseum.(2)Theteamislookingstrong,especiallynowtheyhaveincludedYaoM

5、ing.根据语义找匹配A.包括；包含　B.使……成为整体的一部分(1)A　(2)Bincludingprep.包括，包含includedadj.包括，包含inclusiveadj.(价钱或费用)包括一切的contain/include/holdcontain强调其中的内容或成分include强调整体的一部分hold能容纳单项填空(　　)(1)LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit______.A.collectedB.containedC.loadedD.savedB　考查动词词义辨析。collect收集；l

6、oad装载；save节省。根据语境：好奇地想知道书包里装的东西。所以答案是B。(　　)(2)—Howcomeasimplemeallikethiscostssomuch?—Wehave______inyourbillthecostofthecupyoubrokejustnow.A.addedB.includedC.containedD.chargedB　考查动词词义辨析。include使……成为一部分；contain包含，含有；add增加；charge收费。根据语境：我们包括了你刚才摔碎的杯子的费用，所以答案是B。你会辨别including和includ

7、ed吗？14用心爱心专心(1)TenstudentswillpayavisittotheScienceMuseum,TomandJohnincluded.(2)TenstudentswillpayavisittotheScienceMuseum,　includingTomandJohn.3、requestn.&vt.要求，请求根据语境感悟其用法(1)Hefulfilledhistaskat_the_request_oftheleader.(2)Wewillmake_a_requestforhelpifnecessary.(3)His_request_is

8、_thatthework(should)befinishedassoonaspo