高考阅读之猜词技巧.ppt

高考阅读之猜词技巧.ppt

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时间:2020-04-16

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1、高考英语阅读策略——猜词技巧Learnseveralskillstoguessthemeaningsofnewwords.Putthemintopracticetoscorebetterinthetest.LearningObjectivesCanyouguesswhoheis?Readthefollowingpassageandguessthenewword.LinisthefirstChinese-AmericanplayerintheNBA.OnFeb,7,2012,LinpoweredtheKnickstoa99-92victory,scoringacareer-bestpoint.W

2、itheverygame,Liniscrazyaboutbasketball,changingtheKnicks'fateandredefiningtheword"unlikely."Therefore,fansareusinganotherwordtodescribehim:"Linsanity“.Ifyoucomeacrossnewwordswhenreading,whatwillyoudoIgnorethemandcontinuereading.Lookthemupinthedictionary.Guessthemeaning.Guessthemeaning.高考英语阅读策略——猜词技巧

3、阅读理解猜词题常见提问方式1.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceoftheword“relish”inthesecondparagraph?(2010全国卷)2.Theunderlinedword“descendants”inthelastparagraphmeansaperson’s_____.(2010江苏高考)阅读理解猜词题常见提问方式3.TheunderlinedwordswimminglyinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto______.(2011广东)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“

4、dilapidated’’probablymean?(2011重庆)Task1Learnsomeskills易碎的①Itwillbeveryhardbutalsoverybrittle②Modernmedicinebeganwiththestethoscope,1、Explanation定义或解释说明--thatis,itwillbreakeasily.amedicaltoolusedforlisteningtothemovementsofaperson’slungandhisheartbeats.signalwords信号词听诊器be,becalled,mean,as...as…,refer

5、to,inotherwords,toputitanotherway,或者破折号等1、定义或解释说明信号(词):thatis(tosay)Groupdiscussion1.Guessthemeaningsofthenewwords.2.Discusstheskillsandthesignalwords.3.Reportyourfindings.hisneckstillremainsgrubby.②Johnusuallywastesalotofmoneyonsuchuselessthings,hiswife,however,isverythrifty.2、Comparison对比①ThoughTo

6、m’sfacehasbeenwashedquiteclean,脏的节俭的2、对比关系信号词:but,however,yet,while,otherwise,though,insteadof,onthecontrary,incontrast等①Rubbercanbemadetostretchmorethanninetimesitsnormallengthbecauseitisveryelastic.②Theriverissoturbid3、Causeandeffect因果关系thatitisimpossibletoseethebottomevenwhenitisshallow(浅的).弹性的浑浊

7、的3、因果关系信号词:because,since,as,for,dueto,owingto,asaresultof,becauseof,onaccountof,thanksto,so,therefore,thus,so…that,such…that,等①Motherwastall,fatandmiddle-aged.Myauntwasanoldwoman,almostasplumpasmother

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