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1、【U1】“You’re going to another country to study? How wonderful! You're really lucky!” “你去另一个国家学习?多么美妙!你真幸运!” Butisittrueallthetime?Specialistsininterculturalstudiessaythatitisnoteasytoadjusttolifeinanewculture.Theycallthefeelingswhichpeopleexperiencewhentheycometoanewenvironmentcul
2、tureshock.但这是真的吗?跨文化研究专家说,不容易适应生活在一个新的文化。他们叫人的感情经历文化冲击当他们来到一个新的环境。According to these specialists, there are three stages of culture shock. In the first stage, the newcomers like their environment. Then, when the newness wears off, they begin to hate the city, the country, the peopl
3、e, the apartment, and everything else in the new culture. In the final stage of culture shock, the newcomers begin to adjust to their surroundings. As a result ,they enjoy their life more. 根据这些专家,有三个阶段的文化冲击。在第一阶段,新来者像他们的环境。然后,当新鲜感消退,他们开始讨厌这个城市,这个国家,人民,公寓,一切在新的文化。在文化冲击的最后阶段,这些新来者开始
4、适应周围环境。因此,他们更享受他们的生活。Some of the factors in culture shock are obvious. Perhaps the customs are different. Perhaps the public service networks such as the telephone or post office are difficult to understand and you make mistakes. The simplest things seem difficult. The language may
5、 be difficult. The food may seem strange to you. You may also miss the familiar smells of the food you are used to in your own country. If you don't look similar to the natives, you may feel strange. You may feel like everyone is watching you. In fact, you are always watching you
6、rself. You are self-conscious.一些因素的文化冲击是显而易见的。也许海关是不同的。也许等公共服务网络电话或邮局是很难理解,你犯错误。最简单的事情看起来困难。语言是非常困难的。你的食物看起来很奇怪。你也错过了熟悉的气味的食物你习惯于在自己的国家。如果你没有类似于当地人,你可能会感到奇怪。你可能会觉得每个人都看着你。事实上,你总是看自己。你是自我意识。Whoexperiencescultureshock?Everyonedoesinsomeformoranother.Butcultureshockcomesasasurprisetom
7、ostpeople.Alotofthetime,thepeoplewiththeworstcultureshockarethepeoplewhoneverhadanydifficultiesintheirowncountries.Theyhadhobbiesorleisureactivitieswhichtheyenjoyedbackintheirmothercountry.Whentheycometoanewcountry,theydonothavethesameestablishedpositionsorhobbies.Theyfindthemselve
8、swithoutarole,almostwithou
