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时间:2020-04-11
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1、IntroductiontoDigitalAdultEchocardiographyIntroduction/DefinitionofTermsIntroductioniii-iiAbbreviationsiii-ivDefinitionsoftermsiii-ixWindowsiii-xiRev.Aiii-iIntroduction/DefinitionofTermsIntroductiontoDigitalAdultEchocardiographyIntroductionThisguideisanintroductiontotranst
2、horacicadultechocardiographyforultrasoundstudents,newsonographers,cardiovascularfellows,otherphysiciansandhealthcareprovidersinterestedinechocardiography.Itismeantasabeginner’smanualtohelptheechocardiographystudentunderstandthebasicsofobtainingandinterpretingimagesoftheadu
3、ltheart.ThisguidewillfollowthedigitalimagearchivingprotocolperformedattheUniversityofWisconsinHospitalandClinicsAdultechocardiographylaboratory.Itisnotmeanttosupplantthemanyexcellenttextbooksavailableonthissubject.Theguideissetupasastep-by-stepapproachtoperformingcompletee
4、valuationoftheadultheart.Anattemptwillbemadetokeeptothebasics.Aseachviewisshownthenormalanatomywillbeillustrated.Thepotentialpitfallsandmisdiagnoseswillalsobeoutlined.Aswithallultrasonography,theabnormalisfrequentlyeasytodifferentiatewhilethemanyvariantsofnormalcanpresentt
5、hegreatestdifficultyininterpretation.Itishopedthatthisguidemayassistinthedevelopmentoftheskillsnecessarytobetterunderstandadultechocardiography.AttheUniversityofWisconsinHospitalandClinics,thetransthoracicechocardiogrambeginswithenteringpatientdataintotheultrasoundmachine,
6、notingtheindicationfortheexamandobtainingabriefpatienthistory.Theechocardiographerisresponsibleforobtainingandenteringthefollowingdata:1.Fullnameandsex.2.Hospitalnumber.3.Heightandweight(tocalculatebodysurfacearea(BSA)).4.Birthdateandage.5.Referringphysicianandservice/clin
7、ic.6.Additionalphysician(s)thatshouldreceiveareport.7.Sonographerperformingthestudy.8.ActivatetheDigitalCamtronicsImageArchivingSystem.ThisisdonebypushingtheleftupperbuttonontheCamtronicsboxattachedtoallmachinesonthelefthandside.9.Recordingsystolicanddiastolicbloodpressure
8、(echocardiographerisresponsiblefortakingbloodpressureandrecordingonpatientworksheet).10.R
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