非谓语动词课件及辨析.ppt

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1、非谓语动词非谓语动词：四种形式todo;done,doing，doing动词不定式，过去分词，现在分词，动名词非谓语动词四大家过去分词被动完成现在分词主动进行不定式表目的将来动名词表抽象一般作定语看所修名词作状语看句子主语2.InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.markingB.markedC.havingmarkedD.beingmarked【答案】非谓语动词做状语，其后

2、有宾语，故与逻辑主语是主动关系，选A。A体验生活3.Theplaynextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.A.producedB.beingproducedC.tobeproducedD.havingbeenproduced4.Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit_____onhisownfarm.grownB.beinggrownC.tobegrownD.togrowCA动词不定式作定语表将来过去分词作定语，与fruit之间是被动5

3、.Thegovernmentplanstobringinnewlaws_____parentstotakemoreresponsibilityfortheeducationoftheirchildren.forcedB.forcingC.tobeforcedD.havingforced【答案】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰newlaws,相当于whichforces……...B希望的田野!1.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,____

4、______allfourpeopleonboard.(kill)2.Hetolduswhether__________________apicnicwasstillunderdiscussion.(have)3.________________manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodit.(told)4.____________theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.(complete)killingtohaveHavingbeentoldTocomplet

5、e1.他们使用电脑使交通运行顺畅。Theyusecomputers__________thetraffic___________smoothly.2.世界变化如此之快，我们必须每天处理一些新的事情。With the world ___________ fast,wehavesomething new_____________allbyourselves.上岗tokeeprunningchangingtodealwith3.邮递员被狗咬了两次，拒绝给我家送信，除非我们把狗拴上。_____twice,thepostman_______

6、___deliverourlettersunlesswechainedourdog.4.AndyandRuby第一个爬上了泰山，筋疲力尽，快喘不上气了。_______________________,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMount.Tai.TiredandshortofbreathBeatenrefusedtoHowmuchdon’t’youknow?Checkandtakenotes!!!举一反三—融会贯通1.Theplaynextmonthaimsmainlytorefl

7、ectthelocalculture.(produce)2.Theplaylastmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.3.Theplay_____atpresentaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.A.producedB.beingproducedC.tobeproducedD.havingbeenproducedCAB3.Weareinvitedtoaparty_________inourclubnextFriday.A.tobeheldB.held

8、C.beingheldD.holdingWewereinvitedtoaparty________inourclub.Weareinvitedtoaparty________inourclubrightnow.Weareinvitedtoapart