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1、第12课时Units7—8(八上)第一篇 教材考点梳理❶mindn.头脑【点拨】常用搭配:mindandbody身心;makeupone'smindtodosth下定决心去做某事。【拓展】(1)mind还可作动词,意为“介意,在乎”。常用搭配:minddoingsth介意做某事mindsb/one'sdoingsth介意某人做某事Nevermind.不介意/没关系。(2)“Would/Doyoumind+n./pron./v.-ing?”意为“你介意……吗?”此句型的答语要针对mind进行回答。肯定回答“Yes,you'dbette
2、rnot.”,表示介意,在乎;否定回答“No,certainlynot.”,表示不介意,不在乎。—Doyoumindmyclosingthewindow?你介意我关上窗户吗?—Yes,you'dbetternot./No,certainlynot.是的(介意),你最好别关。/不,当然不介意(你可以关上)。【典例】(1)Wouldyouminddownthemusic?It'stoonoisy.A.toturnB.turningC.turnD.turned(2)[2019·呼和浩特]ItiswiseLindatomakeuphermi
3、ndtoplayaninstrument.A.for;learningB.for;tolearnC.of;learningD.of;tolearn(3)[2019·龙东改编]—Wouldyoumindrepeatingwhatyousaid,Diana?—.A.No,ofcoursenotB.No,Iwouldn'tC.GoodideaD.Sure,I'dlovetoBDA❷bebusydoingsth忙于做某事【点拨】bebusydoingsth意为“忙于做某事”,相当于bebusywithsth。Theyarebusyprepa
4、ringthingsforthecomingSpringFestival.他们忙着为即将到来的春节准备东西。【典例】(1)[2019·东台调研]Martinwastoobusyhispart-timejobtohavedinnerwithhisfriendslastweekend.A.doingB.todoC.didD.do(2)Tomisbusyhishomework.HehasnotimetowatchTV.A.toB.forC.fromD.withAD❸abit/alittle/abitofSheisabit/alittles
5、hy.她有点害羞。Thereisabitof/alittlebreadinthefridge.冰箱里有点面包。词条含义及用法abit意为“一点点”,修饰形容词或副词或比较级,相当于alittlealittle意为“一点”,既可修饰形容词或副词或比较级,又可直接修饰名词abitof意为“一点点”,修饰名词【典例】[2020·原创]—Theteamreallylooksbetterbecausethecoachhasthemeverynightthisweek.—Practicemakesperfect.A.alittlebit;pra
6、ctiseB.abit;practisingC.abitof;topractiseD.alittle;practisedA❹sleepy/asleep/sleeping/sleep词条词性含义用法sleepy形容词困倦的作定语或表语。feelsleepy意为“感到困倦”asleep形容词睡着的作表语。fallasleep意为“入睡,睡着”(表动作);beasleep意为“睡着”(表状态)sleeping形容词正在睡觉的;供睡觉用的作定语sleep动词或名词睡觉其现在分词、过去式和过去分词分别为sleeping,slept,slept
7、Iwastoosleepytowatchtheendofthefilm.我太困了,以至于没看完这部电影。Hewasverytiredandsoonfellasleep.他太累了,很快就睡着了。Don'twakeupthesleepingbaby.不要吵醒正在睡觉的婴儿。Thisisasleepingbagforbabies.这是一个婴儿睡袋。LastnightIsleptverywell.昨晚我睡得很好。Youneedtohaveagoodsleep.你需要好好睡一觉。【典例】用sleep的适当形式填空。(1)—Tim,don‘tm
8、akenoisehere.Yourlittlesisteris.—Mum,I'msorry,Iwon't.(2)LiXinlikestostayuplate,sohealwaysfeelsinclass.Heisweakinallhi