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1、智课网托福备考资料托福口语解析之哭-智课教育旗下智课教育小孩子会不会因为被人的遭遇而同情落泪呢?小孩会因为什么哭泣呢?现在就跟着智课教育小编一起来学习这则托福口语解析吧!小孩为什么哭呢?小孩到底会不会因为别的小孩的哭闹而同情落泪呢?这些到底有什么奥秘呢?现在就跟着智课教育小编一起来看看这则托福口语解析吧!希望可以帮助大家备考托福口语!ListentopartofalectureinaPsychologyclass.(femaleprofessor)Ok,wegenerallyassumethatbabiescanfeelonlyverybasicemotionslikehappi
2、nessoranger,thatis,thebabiesjustreacttothingsthathappendirectlytothem.①However,somenewresearch’ssuggestingthatbabiesmaybeabletofeelconcernforothers,tohaveempathyforothers.Now,empathyisacomplexemotion.Itinvolvesababyrelatingtosomeoneelse’semotions,notjustreactingtothingshappeningdirectlytothem
3、.Let’stalkaboutanexperimentthatmayshowthatbabiescouldbecapableoffeelingempathy.Ok,forthefirstpartoftheexperiment,well,um,we’vealwaysknownthatbabiesstarttocrywhentheyhearotherbabiescrying,right?Onebabyinaroomstartscryingandalltherestjoinin.We’vealwaysassumedthattheotherbabiescrybecausetheywere
4、reactingtothenoiseofcrying,thatthenoiseitselfwasdistressing.②So,intheexperiment,researchersplaytaperecording,atapeofbaby’scrying,toanotherbaby.③Andsureenough,thebabystartedcryingwhenheheardthesoundofotherbaby’scrying.Thiswasnosurprise,ofcourse.④Andtheresearchersassumedthatthebabycriedbecauseo
5、fthenoise.⑤Butthenextpartoftheexperimentwassurprising.⑥Theresearchersplayedthebabyatapeofhisowncrying.Nowitwasjustasnoisy,sotheresearchersexpectedhimtocry.⑦However,thistimethebabydidnotcry.Hewasn’tupsetbythesoundofhisowncrying.Whynot?Well,maybeitwasn’tthenoisethatmadehimcrybeforewhenheheardot
6、herbaby’scrying.Infact,maybenoisehasnothingtodowithit.Itcouldbethatthebabyfeltempathyfortheotherbabies.Andthatwaswhyhegotupsetwhenheheardthemcrying.⑧Researchersconcludedthatitisindeedpossiblethatbabiesfeelempathy,concernforothers.Question:Usingthepointsfromthelectureexplainwhyresearchersthink
7、thatbabiesmayfeelempathy.一.范文Inthelecture,theprofessortalksaboutbabiescanfeelconcernforothers,tohaveempathyforothers.Shegivesusanexperimenttodemonstrateherpoint.Inthefirstpartofexperiment,theyplayedatapeofbabiescryingtoababy,sureenoughthebaby