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1、海上风电场的建设、安装方法和设备GarradHassan&PartnersLtd.Jan.,2009,Beijing综述1.运输和物流2.支撑结构3.风电机组4.海底电缆5.变电站6.船只和设备Offshorewindfarmconstruction,installationmethodsandplant风电场间的比较50BE45中国将处在什么位置?DE40DK35ES30FR25IEMaxDepth20NL152020SE081010UK50020406080100120140DistancetoShore
2、Source:GH根据海床和水深的条件而定的基础的选择水深增加重力式单桩多桩绗架吸力桶式到目前为止，这些基础是最常用的形式浮动的已建海上风场的基础DateofDistancefromNoofWaterLocationCommissioningShore(km)turbinesTurbinetype&ratingdepth(m)FoundationtypeVindeby,Denmark19911.5>3.011Bonus450kW2.5>5ConcretegravityLely,Netherlands19941
3、4Nedwind500kWSteelmonopileTunoKnob1995610Vestas500kW3>5ConcretegravityDronten,Netherlands19970.428Nordtank600kW5SteelmonopileBockstigen,Sweden199845WindWorld500kW6SteelmonopileUtgrunden,Sweden20008>12.57EnronWind1500kW7.2>10SteelmonopileBlyth,UK20000.52Vest
4、as1800&2000kW7.5SteelmonopileMiddlegrunden,Sweden2000220Bonus2000kW2>5ConcretegravityYttreStengrundSweden200165NegMicon2000kW9SteelmonopileHornsRev,Denmark20011780Vestas2000kW6.5>13.5SteelmonopileNorthHoyle,UK20037>830Vestas2000kW10>15SteelmonopileNysted,DK
5、20041272Bonus2.3MW10ConcretegravityArklowBank,Ireland2004147GE3.6MW5>8.5SteelmonopileScrobySands,UK20042.530Vestas2MW4>12SteelmonopileKentishFlats20051230Vestas3MW5SteelmonopileBarrow2006830Vestas3MW20SteelmonopileOWEZ200610-1836VestasV9022SteelmonopileBeat
6、rice2007252REpower5M45QuadropodBurbo2007625Siemens3.68Steelmonopile运输和物流风电场设备运输取决于:•塔架/机舱/叶片的物理尺寸•组装地到港口的距离配置要求:•合适的集结地•临近深水码头•距现场较近•进场条件–交通和潮汐•海床Offshorewindfarmconstruction,installationmethodsandplant物流Offshorewindfarmconstruction,installationmethodsandpl
7、ant集结地Offshorewindfarmconstruction,installationmethodsandplant海上运输Offshorewindfarmconstruction,installationmethodsandplant海上建设通常的操作流程:Offshorewindfarmconstruction,installationmethodsandplant单桩基座的安装楔入钻孔或者两者并用...Offshorewindfarmconstruction,installationmethod
8、sandplant定位过渡部分Offshorewindfarmconstruction,installationmethodsandplant过渡部分灌浆Offshorewindfarmconstruction,installationmethodsandplant第一节塔架Offshorewindfarmconstruction,installationmethodsandplant第一节塔架Of
