光电技术专业英语词汇.pdf

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1、《光电技术》专业英语词汇1.Absorptioncoefficient吸收系数2.Acceptanceangle接收角3.fibers光纤4.Acceptorsinsemiconductors半导体接收器5.Acousto-opticmodulator声光调制6.Braggdiffraction布拉格衍射7.Airdisk艾里斑8.angularradius角半径9.Airyrings艾里环10.anisotropy各向异性11.optical光学的12.refractiveindex各向异性13.Antireflectioncoating抗反膜14.Argon-ionlaser

2、氩离子激光器15.Attenuationcoefficient衰减系数16.Avalanche雪崩17.breakdownvoltage击穿电压18.multiplicationfactor倍增因子19.noise燥声20.Avalanchephotodiode(APD)雪崩二极管21.absorptionregioninAPDAPD吸收区域22.characteristics-table特性表格23.guardring保护环24.internalgain内增益25.noise噪声26.photogeneration光子再生27.primaryphotocurrent起始光电流2

3、8.principle原理29.responsivityofInGaAsInGaAs响应度30.separateabsorptionandmultiplication(SAM)分离吸收和倍增31.separateabsorptiongradingandmultiplication(SAGM)分离吸收等级和倍增32.silicon硅33.Averageirradiance平均照度34.Bandgap带隙35.energygap能级带隙36.bandgapdiagram带隙图37.Bandwidth带宽38.Beam光束39.Beamsplittercube立方分束器40.Biaxi

4、alcrystals双轴晶体41.Birefringent双折射42.Bitrate位率43.Blackbodyradiationlaw黑体辐射法则44.Blochwaveinacrystal晶体中布洛赫波45.Boundaryconditions边界条件46.Braggangle布拉格角度47.Braggdiffractioncondition布拉格衍射条件48.Braggwavelength布拉格波长49.Brewsterangle布鲁斯特角50.Brewsterwindow布鲁斯特窗51.Calcite霰石52.Carrierconfinement载流子限制53.Centr

5、osymmetriccrystals中心对称晶体54.Chirping啁啾55.Cladding覆层56.Coefficientofindexgrating指数光栅系数57.Coherence连贯性58.Compensationdoping掺杂补偿59.Conductionband导带60.Conductivity导电性61.Confininglayers限制层62.Conjugateimage共轭像63.Cut-offwavelength截止波长64.Degeneratesemiconductor简并半导体65.Densityofstates态密度66.Depletionlay

6、er耗尽层67.Detectivity探测率68.Dielectricmirrors介电质镜像69.Diffraction衍射70.Diffractiongrating衍射光栅71.Diffractiongratingequation衍射光栅等式72.Diffusioncurrent扩散电流73.Diffusionflux扩散流量74.DiffusionLength扩散长度75.Diodeequation二极管公式76.Diodeidealityfactor二极管理想因子77.Directrecombination直接复合78.Dispersion散射79.Dispersivem

7、edium散射介质80.DistributedBraggreflector分布布拉格反射器81.Donorsinsemiconductors施主离子82.Dopplerbroadenedlinewidth多普勒扩展线宽83.Dopplereffect多普勒效应84.Dopplershift多普勒位移85.Doppler-heterostructure多普勒同质结构86.Driftmobility漂移迁移率87.DriftVelocity漂移速度88.Effectivedensit