光信息 光电 专业英语词汇.doc

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1、AMlight振幅调制光，调幅光A-frameA形架a.c.circuit交流电路a.c.discharge交流放电a.f.oscillator声频振荡器A/Dconversion模拟-数字转换A/DConverter类比数位讯号转换器abac算图，列线图abampere电磁系电流单位abaxial轴外的，离轴的Abb'eCondenser阿贝聚光器Abb'econstant阿贝常数Abb'eIllumination阿贝照明Abb'ePorro阿贝坡若Abb'ePrism阿贝棱镜Abb'eRefract

2、ometer阿贝折射计Abb'eSineCondition阿贝正弦条件Abbeapertometer阿贝〔数值〕孔径计Abbecondenser阿贝聚光镜Abbeconstant阿贝常数Abbedouble-diffractionprinciple阿贝双衍射原理Abbeeyepiece阿贝目镜Abbeilluminator阿贝照明器Abbeinvariant阿贝不变量Abbenumber阿贝数，色散系数Abbephotometriclaw阿贝光度定律Abbeprism阿贝棱镜Abberefractome

3、ter阿贝折射计Abberesolutioncriterion阿贝分办率判断Abbetreatment阿贝处理Abbe'sformula阿贝公式Abbe'snumber阿贝数Abbe'sprinciple阿贝原理Abbe'ssinecondition阿贝正弦条件Abbe'ssinerule阿贝正弦定则Abbe'stheoryofimageformation阿贝成像理论Abbe-Konigprism阿贝－柯尼希棱镜Abbe-typeverticalmetroscope阿贝型立式测长义aberratedle

4、nssystem有像差透镜系统aberratedoptics有像差光学系统aberratingmedium致〔像〕差媒质Aberration像差aberrationbalancing像差平衡aberrationblurcircle像差模糊图aberrationconstant光行差常数，光行差恒量aberrationcorrection像差校正aberrationcurve像差曲线aberrationfigure像差斑，像差图形aberrationfunction像差函数aberrationhaze像差

5、光雾aberrationofreconstructedwave重建波〔的〕像差aberrationresiduals残余像差AberrationSensor像差感应器aberration-freesystem无像差系统aberrationless无像差的ablation(1)冲蚀，烧蚀　，消融(2)切除ablativeflashlamp消融闪光灯，烧蚀闪光灯ablativerecording〔光〕冲蚀记录AblativeWallFlashlamp闪光壁灯，剥壁闪光灯Abneylevel阿布尼水准器Abn

6、eymountingforconcavegrating阿布饰凹面光栅装置abnormal反常，异常abnormaldispersionglass反常色散玻离abnormalglowdischarge反常辉光放电abnormalrefraction反常折射above-criticalstate超临界〔状〕态above-thresholdoperationmethod超阈值运转法（激光器）abradant磨料abrade磨蚀，擦伤abrasedglass磨砂玻离，毛玻璃abrasion磨蚀AbrasionM

7、aarks磨耗纹abrasionresistance磨蚀阻力Abrasive磨料abrasivedisk(1)研磨盘(2)砂轮abrasivefog磨擦灰雾abrasivegrit磨料粒度abrasivehardness研磨硬度，耐磨硬度abrasivematerial研磨材料abrasivepowder研磨粉abrasiveslurryofcorundum金钢砂磨剂abrasivewear磨蚀，磨损abridegedmonochromator滤色单色仪AbridgedSpectrophotometer

8、筒缩分光光度计abrupt突变、陡变abruptcontrastborder突变衬比界，陡变友差界abruptjunction突变结，阶跃结abruption(1)隔断(2)断裂abscissa横坐标absenteelayer虚设层absest石棉asbestos石棉asbestus石棉absoluteatmosphere绝对大气压absoluteblackbody绝对黑体absolutebrightness绝对亮度absolutecali