过去进行时和过去完成时.doc

《过去进行时和过去完成时.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、过去进行时1）概念：表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。2）过去进行时的主要用法是描述一件事发生的背景；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生。3)常用的时间状语thismorning,thewholemorning,alldayyesterday,fromninetotenlastevening,when,while　Mybrotherfellwhilehewasridinghisbicycleandhurthimself.　　Itwasrainingwhentheyleftthestation.　WhenIgottothet

2、opofthemountain,thesunwasshining.　典型例题1)Mary___adresswhenshecutherfinger.　A.made　B.ismaking　C.wasmaking　D.makes　答案C.割伤手指是已发生的事情，应用过去时。同　时，when表时间的同时性，"玛丽在做衣服时"提供事情发生的背景，因此用过去进行时。2)Asshe___thenewspaper,Granny___asleep.read；wasfalling　B.wasreading；fell　C.wasreading；wa

3、sfalling　D.read；fell　答案B.句中的as=when,while，意为"当……之时"。描述一件事发生的背景时，用过去进行；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生。句意为"在她看报纸时，奶奶睡着了。"句中的fell(fall的过去时)，是系动词，后跟形容词，如：fallsick。1.Whilewe__________(wait)forthebus,agirl__________(run)uptous.　　2.I__________(telephone)afriendwhenBob__________(come)

4、in.　　3.Jim__________(jump)onthebusasit__________(move)away.　　4.We__________(test)thenewmachinewhentheelectricity__________(go)off.　　5.She__________(notwant)tostayinbedwhiletheothers________________(all,work)inthefields.　　6.Whilemother________(put)Cathytobed,thedoorb

5、ell________(ring).　　7.AsI__________(walk)inthepark,it__________(begin)torain.　　8.Evenwhenshe___________(be)achildshe________________(already,think)ofbecomingaballerina(芭蕾舞演员).　　9.Itwasquitelateatnight.George__________(read)andAmy__________(ply)herneedlewhenthey_____

6、_____(hear)aknockatthedoor.　　10.There__________(be)agrouproundthefirewhenthey__________(reach)it.Anoldwoman__________(sit)onthegroundnearthekettle;twosmallchildren__________(lie)nearher;adonkey__________(bend)hisheadoveratallgirl.　　11.I_____(have)mybreakfastathalfpa

7、stsixyesterdaymorning.　　12.Mary_____(go)overherlessonsfromsixtosevenlastnight.Johnandpeter____(do)thesamething.　　13.What_____you___(do)atthattime?  We_____(watch)TV.　　14.Wasyourfatherathomeyesterdayevening?Yes,hewas.He_____(listen)totheradio.　　15.They_____(notmake)a

8、modelshipwhenIsawhim.　　16._____they____(have)ameetingat4yesterdayafternoon?　　No,they_____.They_____(clean)theclassroom.　　17.______it______