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1、LectureTwelveSentenceStyleandCommunicativeRhetoricinC-ETranslation(1)TranslationTheory&Practice(2)CourseNo.1400142Lecturer:Ifyouregardstylemerelyanornament,youareneglectingoneofthemajoropportunitiestomakeyourwritinginEnglishmoreeffective.1.ApplyingsentencestylestoC-Etranslation.Thefundam
2、entalprincipleoverapplyingdifferentstylesofEnglishsentencesistheideatobeconveyeddetermineschoiceofthesyntacticstructuresandstyles,whichshouldfittheidea,butnotviceversa.(1)Compare:我们将继续对经济结构进行战略性调整,促进产业结构优化,进一步加强农业,改造提高传统产业,发展新兴产业和高技术产业,推进国民经济信息化。Wewillcontinuetomakestrategicreadjustmentin
3、theeconomicstructuresoastooptimizetheindustrialstructure,whichisaimedatstrengtheningagriculture,transformingandupgradingtraditionalindustries,developingnewlyemergingandhi-techindustries,andinformationizingthenationaleconomy.1)Loosesentence(2)ClassroomEx.中美两国关系的发展应当对世界上不同历史文化、不同社会制度、不同发展水平
4、的国家相互尊重、和平共处、共同发展起到积极的推动作用。ThedevelopmentofChina-USrelationsshouldplayapositiveroleinpromotingmutualrespect,peacefulco-existenceandcommondevelopmentamongcountriesaroundtheworldwithdifferenthistories,cultures,socialsystems,andlevelsofdevelopment.(3)Compare:在这个异彩纷呈的世界上,每个国家、每个民族都有自己的历史文化传统,
5、都有自己的长处和优势,应该相互尊重,取长补短,共同进步。Inthisvariegatedworldofours,everycountryandeverynation,withitsownhistoricalandculturaltraditions,strongpointsandadvantages,shouldrespectothersanddrawuponothers’strongpointstooffsetone’sowndeficiencies,thusachievingcommonprogress.(Thekeytothisstyleisthecomingoft
6、hemainideaisdelayedbyleft-ormid-branchedsubordinatestructures)2)Periodicsentence(4)Classroomex.当美丽的夜景灯[theartisticallydecoratednight-scenelights]开始在风中闪烁,当欢快的背景音乐[thejoyousandlivelycontextmusic]合着浪花的节奏开始跳动,当激光喷泉[thelaserfountain]在夜幕下勾画出“空中玫瑰”[“airroses”]之时,我们城市的梦想开始在此翩然起飞。Whentheartistical
7、lydecoratednight-scenelightsbegintoshineintheseawinds,whenthejoyousandlivelycontextmusicbeginstoplaytotherhythmofthewaves,andwhenthelaserfountainbeginstocreatehugesplendid“airroses”underthenightsky,ourdreamofthecityofoursbeginstotakewingsandfly.(5)Com.A:他这个人不可小觑,他有时