自考《社会研究方法》复习笔记十章.doc

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1、鞍马pommelhorse拔河tug-of-war靶场shootingrange棒/垒球场baseball(softball)field/ground棒球baseball爆冷门toproduceanunexpectedwinner比分领先tooutscore比赛场馆competitiongymnasiumsandstadiums比赛地点competition/sportsvenue(s)比赛观众spectator标枪javelinthrow冰场skatingrink。icerink冰球puck。rubber冰球场rink冰球

2、运动icehockey冰上运动icesports裁判长chiefreferee裁判员referee,umpire残疾人thehandicapped/disabled操场playground。sportsground。drillground侧泳sidestroke称号，绰号label撑杆跳高polejump。polevault承担义务toundertakeobligation冲浪surfing出名makeone'smark打成平局todraw/totie/toplayeven/tolevelthescore打出水平，打出风格upt

3、oone'sbestlevelinskillandstyleofplay单杠horizontalbar单项individualevent登山运动mountaineering。mountain-climbing第三名third。bronzemedallist垫上运动matexercises吊环rings蝶泳butterfly(stroke)定点跳伞accuracyjump。precisionlanding东道国hostcountry/nation锻炼身体，保卫祖国Buildupagoodphysiquetodefendthecountry

4、队伍contingent发展体育运动，增强人民体质Promotephysicalcultureandbuildupthepeople'shealth帆船运动yachting。sailing8/8辅导站coachingcenter复兴revitalize高低杠unevenbars。high-lowbars高山滑雪alpineskiing观众spectator冠军champion。goldmedallist广播操setting-upexercisestomusic国际奥林匹克委员会InternationalOlympicCommittee国

5、际比赛internationaltournament国际象棋(international)chess国家队nationalteam海豚式dolphinstroke/kick航海模型marinemodeling。modelship航空模型aeromodel。modelaeroplane黑马darkhorse花样滑冰figureskating滑水water-skiing滑艇/皮艇canoeing滑翔运动gliding。sailplaning滑雪skiing击剑fencing技巧sportsacrobatics技巧运动acroba

6、ticgymnastics毽秋jianqiu。shuttlecockplaying毽子shuttlecock教练员coach接力relayrace。relay锦标赛championship竞技性运动competitivesport竞技状态好ingoodform竞赛trackevents竞赛信息中心competitioninformationcenter竞走walking。walkingrace举重weightlifting可喜的，令人满意的gratifying客队visitingteam课/工间操physicalexerci

7、sesduringbreaks跨栏比赛hurdles。hurdlerace啦啦队cheering-section啦啦队长cheer-leader篮球basketball篮球场basketballcourt8/8垒球softball冷门anunexpectedwinner。darkhorse历史悠久的time-honored练习场馆traininggymnasiums链球hammerthrow落后lagbehind马拉松赛跑Marat