职称英语卫生类阅读和完型新增文章(含练习解析).doc

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1、2012年职称英语卫生类新增文章篇目2012年职称英语理工、综合和卫生教材（电子版已经发布，欢迎下载）阅读理解（5篇）第八篇EatHealthy（2011年综合类第一篇）第十九篇ProlongingHumanLife（2011理工类第十九篇）*第二十四篇SleepLetsBrainFileMemories（2011年理工类　第二十八篇；综合类　第二十篇）+第三十四篇WhoWanttoLiveForever?（2011年综合类　第三十一篇）+第四十篇SomePeopleDoNotTasteSaltLikeOthers　（2011年

2、理工类　第四十五篇）完形填空（5篇）第二篇Goingonadiet已有*第八篇OldAndActive已有+第十二篇Dreams已有+第十四篇AHealthProfile（2009年综合类教材）+第十五篇LifeExpectancyintheLastHundredYears（2011综合类教材）注：1、+表示A级文章；*表示B即文章；其他为C级文章；2、完形填空，请参见第18页；3、2012年词汇部分与2011年教材相比未作任何变化。28/28阅读理解第八篇EatHealthy"Cleanyourplate!"and"Beame

3、mberoftheclean-plate-club!"JustabouteverykidintheUShasheardthisfromaparentorgrandparent.Often，it'saccompaniedbyanappeal:"JustthinkaboutthosestarvingorphansinAfrica!"Sure,weshouldbegratefulforeverybiteoffood.Unfortunately,manypeopleintheUStaketoomanybites.Insteadofsta

4、ying"cleantheplate",perhapsweshouldsavesomefoodfortomorrow.Accordingtonewsreports,USrestaurantsarepartlytoblameforthegrowingbellies.Awaiterputsaplateoffoodinfrontofeachcustomer,withtwotofourtimestheamountrecommendedbythegovernment,accordingtoaUSATodaystory.Americanst

5、raditionallyassociatequantitywithvalueandmostrestaurantstrytogivethemthat.Theyprefertohavecustomerscomplainabouttoomuchfoodratherthantoolittle.BarbaraRolls,anutritionprofessoratPennsylvaniaStateUniversity,toldUSATodaythatrestaurantportionsizesbegantogrowinthe1970s,th

6、esametimethattheAmericanwaistlinebegantoexpand.Healthexpertshavetriedtogetmanyrestaurantstoservesmallerportions.Now,apparently，somecustomersarecallingforthistoo.TherestaurantindustrytrademagazineQSRreportedlastmonththat57percentofmorethan4,000peoplesurveyedbelieveres

7、taurantsserveportionsthataretoolarge。23percenthadnoopinion。20percentdisagreed.ButacloserlookatthesurveyindicatesthatmanyAmericanswhocan'taffordfinediningstillpreferlargeportions.Seventypercentofthoseearningatleast$150,000peryearprefersmallerportions。butonly45percento

8、fthoseearninglessthan$25,000wantsmaller.It'snotthatworkingclassAmericansdon'twanttoeathealthy.It'sjustthat，afterlonghoursatlow-payi