新版新目标英语九年级unit3知识点总结.doc

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1、Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?SectionA1.getadictionary得到一本字典getv.获得，得到、买、到达getsb.sth.=getsthforsb.给某人拿来某物。getup起床getover克服、恢复geton/off上车/下车getalong/onwith与…..相处getback回来，取回2.Gotothethirdfloor.去三楼（美式英语）英美英语表达楼层的不同：美式：onthefirst/thesecond/thethirdfloor在一、二、三楼【来源：21cnj*y.co*

2、m】英式：ontheground/first/secondfloor在一、二、三楼【3.①问路常用的句子：HowcanIgetto...?Doyouknowthewayto...?Isthere...nearhere?Whichisthewayto...?Whereis...?Doyouknowwhere…is?CanyoutellmehowcanIgetto…?Couldyoutellmehowtogetto...?Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogetto…？②Can/Could/Will/Wouldyoupleasedosth?表示十分客气地询问

3、事情4.turnleft/rightleftadv向左turntotheleft/right向左/右转leftn左边turnleft/rightatthe序数词crossing/turning在第几个路口向左/右转onone’sright/left在某人右边/左边ontheright/left在右边/左边gostraight向前直走goalong=walkalong=godown/up沿着.....向前走goeast/west/norht/southalong...沿着.....向东/西/北/南走5.gopast经过=passpast介词passby路过；经过.pass

4、v路过；经过passv.及格；通过(考试)v.传递；递给passsbsth=passsthtosbn·j·yv.过去；消逝passby5.pardon表示没有听清对方的话，希望对方重复一遍=Pardon？/Ibegyourpardon?用升调来读。Pardonme对不起，劳驾，打扰一下=Excuseme表示歉意，对不起=Sorry没有听清对方的话，希望对方重复一遍=Pardon？/Ibegyourpardon?6.rushv.&n.仓促；急促rushtodosth.赶着做某事inarush仓促；急促rushoff仓促离开rushhour（交通）高峰期，拥挤时刻7.com

5、eon快点=bequick,hurryup。cometrue实现　comeup上升，出现comeupwith提出，想出comeout出来，出版comein进来comeback回来8.suggestv.建议；提议名词suggestionadvice建议suggeststh建议/提议某事suggestdoingsth建议做某事suggest+that引导宾语从句，宾语从句的谓语动词要用“should+动词原形。givesbasuggestiongivesbsomeadvice9.onone’swayto在去......的路上onthewayto在去…..的路上loseone

6、’sway迷路inaway在某种程度上intheway挡路，妨碍某人inthisway用这种方式，这样bytheway顺便说一下，顺便问一下10.mailsbsth=mailsthtosb给某人寄某物SectionB1.inexpensivea.不昂贵的，同义词cheap;反义词expensive.在单词前或后加上一个词缀构成新词，这种构词法叫派生法。加在前面的词缀叫前缀，加在后面叫后缀。前缀一般不引起词性的转变，只引起意思的变化。complete完善—incomplete不完善的possible可能的----impossible不可能的常见的否定前缀有disunini

7、rimdislikedisagreeunhealthyunableunhappyincorrectinconvenientirregularimpoliteIt’sconvenient/safeforsbtodosth2.agoodplacetoeatsomethingtoeat不定式做定语papertowriteonaroomtolivein3.requestn.要求，请求，后面常接for+n.；要求，请求………..requeststh.(fromsb.)（向某人）请求某事/某物requestsb.todosth.请求某人做某事requ