巧记定语从句中只用that-的情况.doc

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1、巧记定语从句只用that的情况1.当先行词是everything,anything,nothing（something除外）,all,none,few,little,some等不定代词时，或当先行词受every,any,all,some,no,little,few,much等词修饰时。如：HaveyousetdowneverythingthatMrLisaid?Thereseemstobenothingthatisimpossibletohimintheworld.注意：当先行词指人时，偶尔也可用关系代词who

2、。如：Anymanthat/whohasasenseofdutywon’tdosuchathing.Allthegueststhat/whowereinvitedtoherweddingwereimportantpeople.2.当先行词被序数词修饰时。如：ThefirstAmericanmoviethatIwatchedwastheTitanic.3.当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。如：ThisisthebestmuseumthatIhavevisitedallmylife.4.当先行词被thevery,the

3、only,thefirst/last等修饰时。如：Sheistheonlypersonthatunderstandsme.Afterthebigfire,theoldcaristheonlythingthatheowns.注意：当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用关系代词who。如：WangHuaistheonlypersoninourschoolwhowillattendthemeeting.5.当先行词前面有who,which等疑问代词时。如：Whoisthemanthatisstandinginfrontofth

4、ecrowd?WhichistheroomthatMrWanglivesin?6.当先行词为人与动物或人与物时。如：Lookatthemanandhisdonkeythatarewalkingupthestreet.7.当先行词是reason,way（方法）等词时，关系代词常用that代替inwhich,forwhich,why,也常可省略。如：Sheadmiredtheway（that）theysolvedthequestions口诀：先行是个不定代，thevery/only/first;有高,序，some,

5、all,much,few;指物人，有了which/who