教案六_非谓语动词

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1、支点·辅导责任·信誉·专业·高效【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子，不难判断，该句为祈使句，故用动词原形，答案选A。第六讲非谓语动词【2013湖南】31.________warmatnight,Iwouldfillthewoodstove,thensetmyalarmclockfor非谓语动词的做题步骤midnightsoIcouldrefillit.A.StayingB.StayedC.TostayD.Stay1、判定是否用非谓语形式。【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处考查动词不定式表目的，意为：晚间，我

2、为了保持暖和，我就把2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。柴炉加满。故选C。3、判断主被动关系。4、判断时间关系。【2013江苏】24.LionelMessi,therecordforthemostgoalsinacalendaryear,isconsideredthemosttalentedfootballplayerinEurope.A.setB.settingC.tosetD.havingset高考指南-目标需求化【解析】考查非谓语动词。首先判断该句谓语为isconsidered，故可知横线部分为非谓语动

3、词，描【2013北京】21.Volunteeringgivesyouachancelives,includingyourown.述主语LionelMessi。短语settherecord与主语之间为主动关系，故选B。A.changeB.changingC.changedD.tochange【2013江苏】31.Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeandtoruins,thecitytook【解析】D意为：志愿者工作让你有一个可以改变生活的机会，包括你自

4、己的生活。动词不定式onanewlook.A.reducingB.reducedC.beingreducedD.havingreduced作chance后置定语。【解析】考查非谓语动词。首先判断此处是and连接的after之后的并列的动名词形式；且reduce【2013北京】24.thecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalowerlevel.与主语city之间为被动关系，故选C。A.FindB.FindingC.TofindD.Found【2013江西】34

5、.If_____tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informthepoliceatonce.【解析】B此处动词find与主语she为主动关系且作原因状语，故用现在分词finding。句意：（由A.askedB.toaskC.askingD.havingasked于）她发现该课程很难，她就决定转到低一水平的（课程）。【解析】考查非谓语动词及状语从句的省略。状语从句连词if之后省去了从句的主语，即主句的【2013北京】29.Whenwesawtheroadwithsnow

6、,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.主语；而主句为祈使句，默认主语为you；主语you与动词ask之间为被动关系，故使用过去分词。A.blockB.toblockC.blockingD.blocked答案选A。【解析】D此处非谓语动词作宾补，动词block与see的宾语theroad之间为被动关系，构成短语【2013辽宁】28.LaurawasawayinParisforoveraweek.Whenshegothome,therewasapileofmailseesb/

7、sthdone。（______forher.A.waitedB.towaitC.waitingD.waswaiting【2013福建】22.______basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.【解析】考查非谓语动词。此题therebe句型的主语mail后接后置定语，wait与mail间为主动关A.KnownB.HavingknownC.KnowingD.Beingknown系，且wait这个动作正在进行，故选C，现在

8、分词。【解析】此句谓语为willhelp，因此所选非谓语动词做主语，故使用动名词，答案选C。【2013山东】25.Theroomisemptyexceptforabookshelf_____inonecorner.【2013福建】32.Anyone,once_______positiveforH7N9fluvirus,willreceivefreemedicaltreatmentA.standingB.tostandC.standsD.stoodfrom