资源描述：
《英语人教版九年级全册宾语从句.pptx》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Period34a-4cGrammarfocusSectionA*Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious！授课教师：包头市和平中学张利利人教版英语九年级全一册引导词语序时态宾语从句三要素Weknowhim．WeknowhelikesEnglish.主s主s谓v谓v宾o宾o宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语主s谓v宾o简单句复合句一什么是宾语从句？试比较句子结构：主句+引导词（连词）+宾语从句主语谓语主语谓语主句从句属性相同that从句是复合句中的一个句子成分，不能独立成句，但具有主语部分和
2、谓语部分。从句是陈述句语序，即主语+谓语1.Ourteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.2.Pleasetellmewhereshehasgone.3.Idon’tknowifhewillcometonight.4.Let’sfindoutwhat’sontonight.5.WeareproudofthatBeijingisoneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld.FindouttheObjectClauses一、引导词（连词）1.当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯
3、定句/否定句）,1.Hesaid,“lifeisbetterthanbefore”.2.Hesays,“Tomisagoodstudent”.Hesaid(that)lifewasbetterthanbefore.Hesays(that)Tomisagoodstudent.连词由that引导,因为that在从句中不作任何成分，也没有任何具体意思，因此在口语或非正式文体中常省略。2.当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，1.Sheasked,“Dotheyoftencomehereearly?”2.“Willtheygotovisitthe
4、GreatWall?”heasked.Sheaskedif/whethertheyoftencamehereearly.Heaskedif/whethertheywouldgotovisittheGreatWall.由连词whether或if引导（口语中常用if），译为“是否”，不能省略。If与whether的区别Idon’tknow_____hewillcomeornot.Idon’tcareof______heishandsome.Hewondered______tostayherethenextweek.____hewi
5、llcomeisnotdecided.与ornot连用只能用whether介词后只能用whether与todo不定式连用只能用whether作主语只能用whether3.由连接代词Who,whom,whose,which,what和连接副词where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句。这些连词既有词义又充当句子成份。e.g.1)Doyouknowwhosebookitis?（谁的，作定语）2)Couldyoutellmewhythetrainislate?（为什么，作状语）3)Heaskedwhocouldanswert
6、hequestion.（谁，作主语）二、语序宾语从句的语序用陈述语序：主句+引导词+主语+谓语+其他Hesaid,“LucyisyoungerthanTom”.Hesaid(that)LucywasyoungerthanTom.Hesays(that)Tomisagoodstudent.Hesays,“Tomisagoodstudent.”1.陈述句——基本不变2.问句——还原为陈述语序be动词、情态动词及助动词(包have/has)放到从句主语之后;助动词do/does/did应删去,谓语动词根据实际情况而变。1.Whois
7、Jimwaitingfor?Iknow2.CanLilycarrythebasket?Iknow3.WheredidAnnagoyesterday?IknowJimiswaitingfor.Lilycancarrythebasket.Annawentthedaybefore.whowhether/ifwhere首页末页()1(2014天津)—CouldyoutellmeyuanxiaoinChina?—UsuallyatLanternFestival.A.whendopeopleeatB.howdopeopleeatC.whe
8、npeopleeatD.howpeopleeat考点突破C()2.—Jack,couldyoutellmefortravellingthissummer?—WeplantogoandseethebeautifulseainHainan.A.whereyourfamilywil
