白金卡词汇讲义--全程

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1、2009年考研白金卡学员讲义词汇主讲杨宇09届白金卡学员专用第一组：access1.cess,ced(e),ceed词根意为goaccess:accessibleprocessexcessexcessivemodest：词根mode---衍生commodityconcession近compromisesuccessorpredecessor近ancestoranc、ant词根antiqueancientceed词根exceed近surpassexceedingly近extremelyced(e)词根precedeprecedentent后缀指人agent、president、reside

2、nt2.vent、ven(e)词根表示comeinventprevent短语：preventsbfromdoingsthprevention区分preventionpreventionofcrimeprecautionprecautionofdisaster近barrier、impediment、obstacleadventconvention近customshabithobbyconventionventureeg.jointventure区分adventure、ventureinterveneconveneventilateil表示易于….的fragment-----fragilef

3、acilefacilitatefacilityeventaffair---currentaffairaccidentaccidentally=byaccidentincidentincidentalrevenue109届白金卡学员专用convenient注意：ifyouareconvenient×ifitisconvenientforyou√可用名词convenienceatone’sconvenience以t结尾的形容词，变名词时常变为cedifferent----differenceimportant----importanceabsent----absence第二组：adequat

4、eadequateeg.theproblemofadequatefoodandclothing.反意inadequate[in为反意].formal---informalfrequent----infrequentvisible----invisibleadequacyinadequacyequ词根，表示相等equalbeequaltoequallyequalityunequalequatorequationequivalent近意词sufficientabundant/ample>sufficient>adequatefic词根表示do办（事）、做office区分officeroffi

5、cialefficienteffectivesufficientsufficiencydeficientdeficiencydeficitproficientproficiencymagnificentfy后缀表示使动magnifymagnifieramplifyamplifier209届白金卡学员专用purifysimplifybeautifyhum词根表示泥土id后缀表示特征fluid反stablehumidhumidifyhumidifierhumanhumblehumiliatesignificantsign表示“做记号,签名”assignresignconsignconsign

6、mentdesignatesignaturefect、fact词根表示“做”effectaffect区分affect、effect、influence、influenceflu词根表示“流”fluentfluencyinfluenceinfluentialflu---influenzabirdfluaffluentsuperfluousaffectiondisaffectioneffective------efficientdefect近意flawdemeritshortcomingdisadvantagedefectiveperfectinfectinfectiousdisinfect

7、edfact词根表示“做”actory,tory表示地点factory309届白金卡学员专用dormitorydorm词根表示休息dormantlaboratory[labor(劳动)+atory(在点)]实验室observatory[observe(观查)+atory(地点)]天文台manufacturemancountingmanufacturerbenefactorfit词根也表示“做”profitbenefitbenefic