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1、重阳节的由来、习俗及传说(中英双语)一、重阳节的由来The"ChongYangFestival"iscelebratedontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,anditisassuchknownastheDoubleNinthFestival.The9thdayofthe9thlunarmonthisthetraditionalChongyangFesrival,orDoubleNinthFestival,isalsocalled"CornelFestival"and"ChrysanthemumFestival",whichhasahistoryofmor
2、ethan1,700years.ItusuallyfallsinOctoberintheGregoriancalendar.农历的九月初九是重阳节,又名“茱萸节”,“菊花节”。这是一个很古老的节日,距今已有1700多年的历史。通常在公历(阳历)的十月份。InanancientandmysteriousbookYiJing(TheBookofChanges),number"6"wasthoughttobeofYincharacter,meaningfeminineornegative,whilenumber"9"wasthoughttobeYang,meaningmasculineorp
3、ositive.Sothenumbernineinbothmonthanddaycreates"theDoubleNinthFestival",or"ChongyangFestival".因为古老的《易经》中把“六”定为阴数,把“九”定为阳数,在农历的九月初九那天,日月并阳,两九相重,故而叫“重阳”,也叫“重九”。在1989年,我国把每年的农历的九月初九定为老人节。传统与现代巧妙地结合,使重阳节成为尊老、敬老、爱老、助老的节日。Theninthmonthalsoheraldstheapproachofwinter.Itisatimewhenthelivingneedwarmclothi
4、ng,andfilialChinesesonsanddaughtersextendedthistomakethefestivalatimeforprovidingwinterclothesfortheirancestors.TheDoubleNinthFestival,therefore,alsobecameanoccasiontovisitthegravesofdeadfamilymembers.二、重阳节的风俗习惯TraditonalcustomsoftheDoubleNinthFestival传统节日:重阳节的六大风俗1.ClimbingMountains(登高)The9thlu
5、narmonth,withclearautumnskyandbracingair,isagoodtimeforsightseeing.Sopeople,bothancientandpresent,lovetogosightseeingthismonth.阴历9月这天,正值秋高气爽,适合旅行观光。所以,一到金秋九月,不论男女老少,都喜欢在此时旅行登高。Apartfromexpellingbadluckanddisasters,climbingmountingalsoindicates“climbingtoahigherposition”,anditisalsoanimportantrea
6、sonwhyancientpeoplepaymuchattentionaboutthiscustom.Anotherreasonthatclimbingmountainsarevaluedbypeople,especiallybytheelderlyisthatishasameaningof“climbtoalongevouslife”.Alsoforthisreasonpeoplebelievethatclimbingmountainscanmakepeopleliveamorelongevouslife.登高可以驱除霉运,还意指“晋升高位”。这也是古人为什么很重视这一传统习俗。登高
7、之所以受人重视,特别受老人重视,是因为人们认为登高还意寓“登顶长寿”。除此之外,人们还相信登山能使人健康长寿。Itisreallyrefreshingtoclimbmountainsandenjoythebeautyofnatureatthisbrightandcleartimeinautumn.ClimbingmountainsonDoubleNinthFestivalwasalreadyprevailingintheTangDynasty,