英语专业2007-08学年第二学期普通语言学试卷和答案

《英语专业2007-08学年第二学期普通语言学试卷和答案》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、英语专业2007-2008学年第二学期普通语言学考试试卷1.ChooseALLthecorrectonesfromA,B,C,orD.Theremaybeasmanyasthreecorrectchoices.(30points,2pointseach)1)“Itiswrongtosplitaninfinitive.”Thisisanexampleof_____rules.A.prescriptiveB.descriptiveC.transformationalD.functional2)Thedistinctionbetweencompetenceandperformancew

2、asputforwardby_____.A.LeonardBloomfieldB.FerdinanddeSaussureC.NoamChomskyD.M.A.K.Halliday3)Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectdescriptionof[t]?A.Voicelessalveolarstop.B.Voicelessalveolarfricative.C.Voicedalveolarstop.D.Voicedalveolarfricative.4)Whichofthefollowingisavoicedlabiodentalfricative?A.[

3、s]B.[z]C.[v]D.[f]5)Whichofthefollowingare“derivationalsuffixes”?A.-sB.-ionC.-ingD.-ify6)Whichofthefollowingare“contentwords”?A.Nouns.B.Verbs.C.Determiners.D.Prepositions.7)Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectbracketingofthephrasestructureinthesentence“Theboyiscrying”?A.[[The][boy][is][crying]]B.[[

4、The][boy]][[is][crying]]C.[[Theboy]is[crying]]D.[[The][boy][is]][crying]8)Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainaparticipialphrase?A.Thebestthingwouldbetoleaveearly.B.Havingfinishedtheirwork,theycametoouraid.C.It’sgreatforamantobefree.D.Tomysurprise,shestartedlookingforjobs.9)Whichofthefollowing

5、termsarerelatedtoCognitiveLinguistics?A.Wordrecognition.B.Languageacquisition.C.Construaloperations.D.Categorization.110)WhichofthefollowingareNOTtrueofthe“womenregister”?A.Womenusemore“fancy”colorterms.B.Womenusestrongerswearingwords.C.Womenusemoreintensifiers.D.Womenusemoredirectexpressions

6、.11)Whichofthefollowingformsofwritingaremorelikelytouseforegrounding?A.Poetry.B.Diary.C.ResearchPapers.D.Novels.12)Whichofthefollowingincludeametaphor?A.Hiseyescameoutofhisheadlikeaprawn’s.B.Thehallwaywaszebra-stripedwithdarknessandmoonlight.C.Thethoughtwasafireinhim.D.Theworldisalooking-glas

7、s,andgivesbacktoeverymanthereflectionofhisownface.13)Whichofthefollowingarewritingsofstreamofconsciousness?A.PrideandPrejudiceB.TotheLighthouse.C.AsILayDying.D.JaneEyre.14)Whichofthefollowingbooktitlescontain“alliteration”?A.VowelsandConsonan