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1、Module6TheWorld’sCulturalHeritage【文章导语】Knownasthe“FirstoftheFiveSacredMountains”andtheworldculturalandnaturalheritage,Mt.TaishanranksthirdamongtheFiveFamousMountainsintermsofheight.它享有“五岳之首”的称誉,也以世界文化和自然双重遗产而闻名,从高度来说,泰山在五座山岳中排行第三。Mt.TaishanMountTaishan,withitsmainpeakrising1,545metersabovesealeve
2、l,incentralShandongProvince,has,sinceancienttimes,beenamountainheldinhighesteembytheChinesepeople.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,MountTaishanbecameasacredplacehauntedbyemperorstooffersacrificesandmeditateintheZhouDynastyover1,000yearsbeforetheChristianera.Itwasrecordedthatatotalof72emperorshadvisit
3、edit.Menoflettersalsocametoacquireinspiration,tocomposepoems,writeessays,paintandtakepictures.Therefore,agreatmanyculturalrelicswereleftonthemountain.Mt.Taishanhasalonghistory,ancientgeologicalstratum,gracefulscenery,andawealthofculturalrelicsandsites.Apartfromothers,thosethathavebeenadmiredwitha
4、nameamountto112peaks.Mt.Taishanhasrichbiologicalresources.Alloverthemountainareancienttreesandflourishinggrass,andthevegetationcovers79.9%ofthearea.Mt.Taishanwasalwaysthesymbolofpowerinhistory.Itwasasacredmountaintothekingsandemperors,whowouldallcametooffertheirFengshanSacrificeceremony,agratitud
5、eworshiptotheheavenandearthintheyearofpeaceandabundantharvest.BeforeQinDynastyaltogether72kingsoremperorshadtheirFengshanceremoniesatMt.Taishan,andfromQinDynastytoMingandQingDynastyemperorsofalltimeshad27suchworshipceremoniesatthismountain.AstheonlyoneofthemountainsinChinathatenjoyedthishonorfrom
6、theemperors,Mt.Taishanisnaturallyrichwithhistoricalandculturaltraces.Mt.TaishanisamicrocopyofthethousandsyearsoldcivilizationofChinathatcontainsaculturalwealthnoothermountainintheworldiscomparable.JustliketheGreatWall,YellowRiver,andYangtzeRiver,Mt.TaishanisthesymbolofChinesepeople.InDecemberof19
7、87,UNESCOinscribedMtTaishanontheWorldHeritageListasbothanaturalandaculturalpropertyofthewholeworld.译文泰山雄峙于山东省中部,主峰岭海拔1,545米的泰山自古以来就受到中国人的景仰。据史料记载,泰山之所以成为一座神圣的山,就是因为在公元1,000多年前的周朝有众多的君王曾来这里献祭朝拜。记载中共有72位君王来过这里。众多文人墨客也来这里