资源描述：
《英语四种时态综合复习.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、英语四种时态复习1.一般现在时2.现在进行时3.一般过去时4.一般将来时Grammar1.一般现在时（SimplePresent）概念:表示习惯、经常性的动作或存在的状态、特征或客观真理。结构:（1）主语+am/is/are+其它Theyarenewstudents.（2）主语+行为动词+其它IspeakEnglisheveryday.标志语：usually、often、never、sometimes、always、onceaweek、twiceamonth、everyyear、ExerciseWeoften
2、____(go)toschoolbybike.They(be)friends.Mike_______(like)cookingSometimeshe________(play)basketballoverthere.Tomalways(watch)TVatnight.Theearth(move)aroundthesun.likesplaysgowatchesmovesare第三人称单数用一句话概括：“非你、非我、非复数”1）sheheit;2）单个人名、地名；3）单数可数名词或this/that/the+单数
3、可数名词；4）不定代词someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something,anything;5）不可数名词；6）数字和字母动词三单变化规律1、一般动词，在词尾加;如：work--live--play--sing--eg:She______(live)inNingbo.她住在宁波。workslivesplayssingsslives2.以,-s,-x,-sh,-ch结尾的加。读作/iz/如：eg:Mymother_______(wash)thecoat.我母亲洗了大衣。wa
4、shesteach----wash----miss----pass----mix----fix----push----wish----teacheswashesmissespassesmixesfixespusheswishes-es3.以辅音字母加y结尾的，变y为i，再加-es。注意一定是辅音字母加y才变，若是元音字母加y，则直接加-s。如：fly→ try→fry→ copy→buy→ enjoy→play→ say→pay→fliestriesfriescopiesbuysenjoysplayss
5、ayspays4.以辅音字母+o结尾的词，一般情况是在词尾加es,读作[z]godogoesdoes5.特殊情况：havebe(am,are)hasis1.be动词的一般现在时的句式：肯定句：主语+be+表语(n.,adj.等)e.g.He_____aworker.You____thirteen.They____intheclassroom.否定句：主语+be+not+表语.e.g.He_____(notbe)aworker.You______(notbe)thirteen.They______(notb
6、e)intheclassroom.句式结构的变化isarearearen’taren’tisn't一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?e.g.___heaworker?Yes,he___./No,he___.____youthirteen?____theyintheclassroom?Yes,they___./No,they______.特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语?e.g.What___he?Whatcolor___thatbird?Howold___you?Where___they?IsAreAreare
7、aren’tisisn’tisisareare小结：be动词的一般现在时的句式：肯定句：主语+be+表语(n.,adj.等)否定句：主语+be+not+表语.一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?回答：Yes,主语+be./No，主语+be+not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语?回答：主语+be+其它2.实义动词的一般现在时句式结构：肯定句:主语(非三单)+v.原形+其他.1)I______(stay)athomeonSaturdays.2)They_____(have)sportseveryday.3)
8、Myparents____(give)metenyuaneveryweek.主语（三单）+v.-s/v.-es+其他.He_______(stay)athomeonSaturdays.Lucy____(have)sportseveryday.stayhavegivestayshas否定句：主语(非三单)+don't+v.原形+其他4)I_________(notstay)athomeonSatu
