英语 四种时态 ppt.ppt

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1、四种时态时态图表be+V.ing现在进行时一般将来时过去时do?does?willshall动词+s/es动词原形一般现在时did?动词过去式be+V.ingwill+V.dodoesV.V.+s/es问题现在进行时（正在做……）一般将来时回答一般现在时（习惯）didV.过去式问题回答一般过去时表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或状态。它常和表示过去的状语连用。yesterday,ago,lastweek…Iwenttoaparkyesterday.Ididn’tgotoaparkyesterday.Hegotfifteenpoints.getgotgowentam,iswasa

2、rewere动词的“过去式”的变化cut–cutput–puthurt–hurtIatenoodles.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?Yes,Idid.DidyouwatchTVyesterday?No,Ididn’t.一般现在时Ireadbooks.Whatdoyoudointheevening?--表示经常发生的动作或经常存在的状态Shereadsbooks.WhatdoesAmydointheevening?动词的“三单”的变化1、加sread–reads2、加es以o,s,x,ch,shwatch–watches3、去y加ies以辅音字母加“y”结尾的

3、动词study–studyiesfly–fliesTheshopsselljackets.Theshopsellsjackets.奇妙的S名词的复述形式动词的第三人称单数形式现在进行时be+V.ingHeiseatingnoodles.I’meatingnoodles.--当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作Whatareyoudoing?Whatishedoing?Childrenarerunninghome.It’sraining.Tomislaughing.amisarebeBe动词与人称代词的搭配Ihe/she/ityou/they/wedodoing动词的ing形式

4、v.+ingopenopeninghavehavingputputtingholdholdingcloseclosingswimswimmingdodoing动词的ing形式v.+ingsingsingingskiskiingwritewritinghavehavinghidehidingrideridingdancedancingclapclappingrunrunningswimswimmingskipskippingstopstopping一般将来时Iwillreadbooks.Whatwillyoudothisevening?--Yes,Iwill.Willyouw

5、atchTVthisevening?No,Iwon’t.Whatareyougoingtodoonthatday?begoingto…打算……amisareIamgoingtovisittheGreatWall.WearegoingtovisittheGreatWall.打算……photo–photospiano–pianoszero–zeroskilo–kilosradio–radioscountrycountrycountriesstorystoriesfamiliesfamilyl这些是名词单数变复数，变化规则相同