定语从句高一.ppt

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1、定语从句AttributiveClausesM1U1GrammarandusageShehangsouteverydaynearbythebeachHavin’aHEINEKENfallin’asleepShelookssosexywhenshe’swalkingthesandNobodyeverputaringonherhandSwimtotheoceanshorefishintheseaSheisthestorythestoryissheShesingstothemoonandthestarsintheskyShiningfromhighabove

2、youshouldn’taskwhySheistheonethatyouneverforgetSheistheheaven-sentangelyoumetOh,shemustbethereasonwhyGodmadeagirlSheissoprettyallovertheworldSheputstherhythm,thebeatinthedrumShecomesinthemorningandtheeveningshe’sgoneEverylittlehoureverysecondyouliveTrustineternitythat’swhatshegi

3、vesShelookslikeMarilyn,walkslikeSuzanneShetalkslikeMonicaandMarianneShewinsineverythingthatshemightdoAndshewillrespectyouforeverjustyouShewhatisthecoloroftheirclothes?Canyouusethecolortodescribetheteam?Lead-inThegreenteam.2.Theteamingreen.3.Theteamwhoarewearinggreen.Attributivep

4、repositionalphraseclauseadjectiveattributiveclause定语从句:antecedent先行词:relativewords关系词:修饰主句中名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。引导定语从句的代词或副词叫做关系代/副词。Maryisastudentwhois21yearsold.关系词通常有下列三个作用：A.引导定语从句B.代替先行词C.在定语从句中担当一个成分2.Themanwho/that/whomeveryonelikesiskind.5.Jackisnolongerthe

5、lazyboythat/whoheusedtobe.4.Allmyclassmateswerefondofthecakethat/whichImade.1.Shewastheteacherwho/thattaughtusEnglishLiterature.3.Ilikethebookwhich/thatisveryinteresting.6.Chinaisnolongerthecountrythat/whichitusedtobe.关系词关系代词关系副词which,who,whom,whose,thatwhere,when,why，howHowtoch

6、oosearelativepronoun?2.Themanwho/that/whomeveryonelikesiskind.5.Jackisnolongerthelazyboythat/whoheusedtobe.4.Allmyclassmateswerefondofthecakethat/whichImade.1.Shewastheteacherwho/thattaughtusEnglishLiterature.3.Ilikethebookwhich/thatisveryinteresting.6.Chinaisnolongerthecountryt

7、hat/whichitusedtobe.relativesusedfor(人/物)usedas(主/宾/表/定)whichthatwhowhomwhoseConclusion:thingpersonpersonperson/thingsubject（主语）object（宾语）predicative(表语)object（宾语）attribute（定语）person/thingAttention:关系代词在定语从句中充当宾语时，关系代词可以省略。1.Ｉlikethebook___________isveryfunny.2.Ｉlikethebook_____

8、_________shegaveme.which/that(which/that)Practi