教老外学中文3.ppt

教老外学中文3.ppt

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页数:41页

时间:2020-04-09

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1、DISANKELESSONTHREEPartoneChinesephoneticsbpmfdtnlReviewbópàmǔfǎdútìnúlèReadthefollowingsyllablesWordsmorningafternooneveninghowandgoodSentencesGoodmorning/afternoon/evening/night.Thankyou./Youarewelcome.Sorry./Itdoesn’tmatter.Howareyou?/I’mfine,andyou?ParttwoGreeting

2、sReview1.Finals(compoundfinals):aieiuiaoouiuClassThreePartoneChinesePhoneticsClassThreePronunciationessentialsforai,ei,aoandouWhenai,ei,aoandouarearticulated,thesoundofthefirstvowelwhichisthemainvowelislouderandlongerthanthatofthesecondone.Thesoundofthesecondvowelisl

3、ighterandshorter.Whenthesefinalsarepronounced,thetonguepositionkeepchanginginaslidingratherthanajerkingmanner.aiChinesePhoneticseiChinesePhoneticsuiChinesePhoneticsaoChinesePhoneticsouChinesePhoneticsiuChinesePhoneticsb+āibāib+èibèip+àipàim+ěiměid+uìduìn+ǎonǎot+óutóu

4、l+iúliúClassThreeReadsyllables2.Initials:gkhjqxClassThreePartoneChinesePhoneticsClassThreePronunciationessentialsforg,kandhThelocationforarticulationofg,kandhisthehindmost.Theyarearticulatedbythecoordinationofthebackpartofthetongueandthesoftpalate.gisunaspiratedwhile

5、kisaspirated.Astrongreleaseofbreathismadewhenkisarticulated.Thepronunciationofgissimilartothe“g”in“good”,whilethepronunciationofkissimilartothe“k”in“look”.Thepronunciationofhissimilartothe“h”in“him”.gChinesePhoneticskChinesePhoneticsgkgēkēgànkàngǎokǎoguākuāgǔnkǔngāng

6、kānghChinesePhoneticsClassThreeReadthefollowingsyllablesandpayattentiontodifferencesbetweeng,kandh.g(ēéěè)gēgégěgèk(āáǎà)kākákǎkàh(ūúǔù)hūhúhǔhùClassThreeReadthefollowingsyllablesandpayattentiontodifferencesbetweeng,kandh.gǔkǔhǔgǒukǒuhǒuguìkuìhuìguākuāhuājChinesePhon

7、eticsqChinesePhoneticsjīqìjiāoqūjiāxiāngjìnxiūqījiānqǐngjiàqíngxūqǔxiāoxìngqùxīnqíngxuānjǔxiaojiexChinesePhoneticsClassThreej(īíǐì)jījíjǐjìq(ūúǔù)qūqúqǔqùx(iāiáiǎià)xiāxiáxiǎxiàReadthefollowingsyllablesandpayattentiontodifferencesbetweenj,qandx.ClassThreePronunciatio

8、nessentialsforj,qandxj,q,xarepronouncedbythecoordinationofthefrontofthetongueandthehardpalate.jisunaspiratedwhileqisaspirated.Astro

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