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1、1ChineseCourse1ChinesePinyin汉语拼音目录ChinesePinyinintroduction1SimpleVowels2InitalConsonants3Tones4OtherVowels5ChinesePinyinIntroductionSyllable=InitialConsonant+Vowel+Tonemā=m+a+ˉInitialConsonant:21Vowel:36Tone:41SimpleVowelsajarologebirder2ieastumoonüaoeeriuüInitialCo
2、nsonantsb(+o)brotherbōbàbùp(+o)piepápòpím(+o)mugmāmùmǐf(+o)farfófùfǎ3d(+e)dustdàdúdét(+e)tidetātètùn(+e)nationnànǐnùl(+e)learnlālùlǜg(+e)grillgēgūgák(+e)kegkěkǎkūh(+e)hearthéhǔhāj(+i)jījūq(+i)qīqùx(+i)xīxūz(+-i)zerozìzázúc(+-i)studentscācícūs(+-i)studentssìsāsèzh(+-i)
3、zhǐzhèzhūch(+-i)chīcháchēsh(+-i)shíshāshūr(+-i)rìrèrùTheSeparationLettersSeparationLettersVowelsApplicationrulesFinallyformyi,in,ing+yyi,yin,yingia,ie,iaoiyya,ye,yaoü,üe,üan+y,üuyu,yue,yuanwu+wwuua,uo,uaiuwwa,wo,waimamāmámǎmàmotherlinenhorsetoscoldTheTones4¯mābālū̷máb
4、álú˅mǎbǎlǔmàbàlùMarktonesrules(1)a˃o˃e˃i˃u˃übābāobáixiàpòpōudénèixiè(2)iu,uiliùniú;duìtuǐ(3)j,q,xüjüjūqüqùxüxǔnǚlǜaiàimǎicàieibēihēifēiaoǎolǎobāoouōudōutóuOtherVowels5iayāxiàjiāieyèlièbiéuawāhuāguāuowōhuǒguóüeyuènüèlüèiaoyàoxiǎoqiáoiouyóuliùniú(iu)uaiwāihuàishuàiueiw
5、éishuízhuī(ui)anànbānlánenènrénshéninyìnxīnjìnünyúnianyānliǎnxiànuanwǎnluànzuǎnüanyuánuenwénxúnzhǔn(un)angángmángzhāngengdēnglěngcéngingyīngmíngtǐngongzhōnghóngtòngiangyángliàngniánguangwǎnghuángzhuāngiongyǒngjiǒngxiónguengwēngmùbāpòdénǐlǘfànhěnhǎochī.wǒfēichángshuài.
6、xièxièduìbùqǐgēnwǒdú.zàishuōyībiàn.zuòliànxí.wǒmenyìqǐxuéhànyǔ.jiāyóu!2SOMEBASICCHINESE基本用语Content问候Greetings相识Makinganacquaintance再见Goodbye谢谢Thank数字Numbers时间TimeExpression购物shoppingGreetingsGreetingsGreetings(1)nǐhǎo你好nǐ你=(pron.)youhǎo好=(adj.)goodnǐhǎo!你好!hellozǎoshɑ
7、nɡhǎo!wǎnshɑnɡhǎo!早上好!晚上好!Goodmorning!Goodevening!问候Greetings(2)Howdoyoudo?你好吗?我很好。Iamverywell!你呢?Andyou?我也很好!Iamverywell,too.A:你好!我叫Hoefer。你叫什么名字?Hello!IamHoefer.Whatisyourname?B:你好!我叫Stefan。很高兴见到你!Hello!MynameisStefan,nicetomeetyou!A:我也很高兴见到你!Nicetomeetyou,too.相识Mak
8、inganacquaintancewǒ我=(pron.)I;mejiào叫=(v.)call;namenǐjiàoshénmemínɡzi?你叫什么名字?wǒjiào我叫Viola。再见GOODBYEzàijiàn再见=Goodbye谢谢Thank