中西方文化差异-英语表演.ppt

中西方文化差异-英语表演.ppt

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时间:2020-04-08

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1、EthnocentrismofChineseTheviewoffamilymembershipAlittlestoryAnAmericantaughtinChina.Oneday,hemadesomecutepapermodelsassmallprizestorewardthestudents.Hisworkmate’ssonsawthemandaskedforone.Hedidn’tgivethechildatonce,whichmadethechildcry.Allhisworkmatessaidthatthosepaper

2、modelswerejustapieceofcake,anddon’tbesomean.However,heaskedthechildaquestion.Thechildgavehimarightanswerandgotthepapermodelintheend.TheviewoffamilymembershipThewaytotreatachild:InChina,thechildisthelittleoverlord(小霸王),sotheywillgivewhateverthechildwants.Thechildcanen

3、joyallthebestwhiletheforeignersconsiderchildasaequalfamilymemberthatdon’thavemuchprivilege.TheviewoffamilymembershipThewaytotreattheold:AsaChineseoldsayinggoes,hundredlineforthefirstfilial(百行孝为先).Chineserespecttheoldandwilltakecareofthemtilltheydiedwhileforeignpeople

4、alwaysleavetheoldlivealone.InChinesefamily,childrenaretheapplesoftheirparents'eyes,soparentsusuallypampertheirchildrenexcessivelyandmeetanyneedsofthem.Chinesewaitonandsupporttheirparents,whichisalsoanobligationeachpersonmustperform.Commentone:AbouteatingIngeneral,Ame

5、ricansinvitepeopleforadinnerparty,theofficialdealingswillbearrangedinhotels,clubs,paidforbytheircompany;closefriendswillbeinvitedhomefordinner.Athome,theirhospitalityadvocatesaffordable,nottoshowoff,notformality.Hostsandtheguestssitaround,theownersay"please",eachpers

6、onreachforaplate,feedingtheirownfavoritefood,feelingfreetoaddanythingwhileeating,eatingandtalkingfreely.AndAmericansinviteguestsfordinnerdoesnotnecessarilyrequiretheotherpartytomakeareturn.Butafterdinner,theguestsshouldnotforgettoexpressspecialthankstothehostess.ToCh

7、inese,marathonbanquetdishisononeafteranother,itseemsthattheappetiteofthepeoplehasbecomeabottomlesspit.Thisallowsforeignerspresentfeltterribleanddesperate,andfellalargecontrastwiththesadChinesephrasesaying"allgoodthingscometoanend."WhatmostWesternersfeelstiredisthat,t

8、hevisitoftheChinesepeopleduringthepuresociability,thereisnoconceptoftime.IntheWest,thisvisitisthetimelimitations,tobetoolongmaynotb

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