中考英语语法冲刺复习被动语态课件.ppt

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1、中考英语语法复习：被动语态一、考点测试()1.–Excuseme,what’sthisfor?–It’sacleanerandit________topickupdirt.A.usesB.isusedC.isusingD.used()2.–Susan,whyareyoustillhere?Theyareallreadytostart.–I’msorry,butI_______whentoleave.A.don’ttellB.didn’ttellC.wasn’ttoldD.won’ttell()3.Anothernewrailwaystation_________inGua

2、ngdongin2018.A.wasbuiltB.buildC.isbuiltD.willbebuilt()4.–Longtimenosee!–I’vejustreturned.I______toShenzhenforameetinglastmonth.A.amsentB.wassentC.amsendingD.wassending()5.Thebook_______byamiddleschoolstudentinafewdays.A.waswrittenB.iswrittenC.willbewrittenD.wrote()6.Moretreesandflowers___

3、_____inourschool.A.shouldplantB.shouldbeplantedC.plantD.isplanted()7.Thousandsofhouses________bythefloodsinGuangxiafewdaysago.A.willbedestroyedB.destroyedC.weredestroyedD.aredestroyedBCBBDCA语法复习：被动语态()8.Ifyoureachthetopofthemountain,everythingaround_______clearly.A.canbeseenB.can’tbeseenC

4、.won’tbeseenD.wereseen()9.Wastepaper_________everywhere.It’sourdutytokeepourclassroomclean.A.shouldbethrownB.shouldn’tbethrownC.isthrownD.threw()10.Thestreets________manytimeseveryday.A.cleanB.willbecleanedC.werecleanedD.arecleaned()11.Thepopularsong_______often_______bythestudents.A.is,s

5、ingingB.is,sungC.was,sungD.will,besung()12.Atalkonscience_______inourschoolnextFriday.A.willgiveB.willbegivenC.isgoingtogiveD.wasgiven()13.Greatchanges________inourcitysince1999.A.tookplaceB.havetakenplaceC.weretakenplaceD.havebeentakenplace()14.Theoldpeople__________intheoldpeople’shome.

6、A.aretakecareB.willbetakencareC.aretakencareofD.takecareofABCBBBD语法复习：被动语态()15.Thegirl__________thehomeworkthreetimesbyhermother.A.madetocopyB.wasmadecopyC.wasmadetocopyD.madecopy二、考点精讲精练英语动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是谓语动作的发出者；被动语态表示主语是谓语动作的承受者。被动语态的谓语部分由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。be有人称，时态和数的变化。考点

7、1：被动语态的用法:不知谁是动作发出者或不必要指出,只需要强调动作的承受者时。RiceisgrowninthesouthofChina.中国南方种植水稻。(不知道是谁种的)Themodernhotelwasbuiltlastyear.这个现代旅馆是去年建好的。(不知是谁建的，只强调宾馆已建)考点2：初中阶段主要掌握的几种被动语态(1).一般现在时的被动语态(主语+am/are/is+done)ThedesksaremadeinBolo.(肯定)→Thedesksaren’tmadeinBolo.(否定句，在is,am,are后