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1、项目管理术语英/中对照表英文术语中文翻译定义Accept验收Theactofformallyreceivingoracknowledgingsomethingandregardingitasbeingtrue,sound,suitable,orcomplete.Acceptance验收SeeacceptAcceptanceCriteria验收标准Thosecriteria,includingperformancerequirementsandessentialconditions,whichmustbemetbefore
2、projectdeliverablesareaccepted.AcquireProjectTeam组建项目团队Theprocessofobtainingthehuman[Process]resourcesneededtocompletetheproject.Activity活动Acomponentofworkperformedduringthecourseofaproject.Seealsoscheduleactivity.ActivityAttributes活动属性Multipleattributesassociate
3、dwitheach[Output/Input]scheduleactivitythatcanbeincludedwithintheactivitylist.Activityattributesincludeactivitycodes,predecessoractivities,successoractivities,logicalrelationships,leadsandlags,resourcerequirements,imposeddates,constraints,andassumptions.ActivityC
4、ode活动编码Oneormorenumericalortextvaluesthatidentifycharacteristicsoftheworkorinsomewaycategorizethescheduleactivitythatallowsfilteringandorderingofactivitieswithinreports.ActivityDefinition活动定义Theprocessofidentifyingthespecific[Process]scheduleactivitiesthatneedtob
5、eperformedtoproducethevariousprojectdeliverables.ActivityDescription(AD)活动描述Ashortphraseorlabelforeachscheduleactivityusedinconjunctionwithanactivityidentifiertodifferentiatethatprojectscheduleactivityfromotherscheduleactivities.Theactivitydescriptionnormallydesc
6、ribesthescopeofworkofthescheduleactivity.ActivityDuration活动历时Thetimeincalendarunitsbetweenthestartandfinishofascheduleactivity.Seealsoactualduration,originalduration,andremainingduration.ActivityDuration活动历时估算TheprocessofestimatingthenumberofEstimating[Process]wo
7、rkperiodsthatwillbeneededtocompleteindividualscheduleactivities.ActivityIdentifier活动标识符Ashortuniquenumericortextidentificationassignedtoeachscheduleactivitytodifferentiatethatprojectactivity*fromotheractivities.Typicallyuniquewithinanyoneprojectschedulenetworkdia
8、gram.ActivityList活动列表Adocumentedtabulationofschedule[Output/Input]activitiesthatshowstheactivitydescription,activityidentifier,andasufficientlydetailedscopeofw
