人教版英语选修6第三单元Language-points1.ppt

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1、人教课标高二选修6Unit31.abusen.&v.滥用，虐待，辱骂abuseone’sprivilege/power滥用特权drugabuse滥用毒品eg:Hewasaccusedofabusinghiswifelastweek.childabuse虐待儿童这样考过①(2009·江西师大附中)Heisaworthyleader，whonever________hispowerwhichisgivenbythepeople.A．usesB．abusesC．ignoresD．forces答案：B2.stressn.压力;重音,重读[C]beunder(the)stress

2、(of)sufferfromstressthestressesandstrainsofmodernlife现代生活的压力和紧张n.强调,重要性[U]lay/put/placestressonsth.着重强调某事vt.加压力于;重读;强调e.g.Hestressedtheimportanceofthetask.在压力下受到压力3.banvt.禁止；取缔Swimmingisbannedinthislake.这个湖里不准游泳。bansb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事Hewasbannedfromdrivingforthreemonths.他被禁止驾驶三个月。n

3、．禁令；谴责lift/removethebanon/against...对……开禁，解禁提示：作动词时为及物动词，直接接宾语。作名词时，ban后面经常跟介词on，abanon…表示“对……的禁止”。dueadj.__________________欠款的预定的到期的1.这笔钱是欠我的，而我至今尚未拿到。Themoney___________,butIhaven’tgotityet.2.他预定明天离开北京。He____________Beijingtomorrow.3.银行贷款本月到期。Thebankloan________________.isduetomeisduet

4、oleaveisduethismonth因为，由于____________________________________________________________duetobecauseofthankstoowingtoasaresultofThebrotherandsisterwalkeddifficultlystepbystep________________.duetothestormHersuccesswas_______herhardwork.dueto这样考过②(2009·盐城调研)Thesportsmeet，originally________be

5、heldlastFriday，wasfinallydelayedbecauseofthebadweather.A．duetoB．thankstoC．owingtoD．accordingto解析：dueto“因为”作prep.，也可用于beduetodo“预定做某事”；thanksto“多亏了，因为”；owingto“因为”；accordingto“按照”。由句意：运动会原定于上周五举行，结果因为天气不好被推迟了。知选A。答案：Aaddictedadj.入了迷的；上了瘾的addictvt.使沉溺于；使入迷n．有瘾的人addictiveadj.(药物等)(使人)上瘾的；养成

6、习惯的；习惯性的addictoneselfto使自己沉溺于……be/becomeaddictedto/doingsth沉溺于，醉心于提示：不管是动词addict还是形容词addicted或名词addiction，后面的to都是介词。Yousee,duringadolescenceIalsosmokedandbecameaddictedtocigarettes.你知道，当我还是一个十几岁的孩子的时候，我也吸过烟而且还上了瘾。become/beaddictedto对……入迷，成瘾Herson______________computergames.isaddictedtoTh

7、eyhavebecomeaddictedto________.drinking可能这样考④________toplayinggamesrecently，heiseasytofeelsleepyinclass.A．AddictedB．AddictingC．HavingaddictedD．Toaddict解析：Addictedto是过去分词短语作原因状语，相当于从句Becauseheisaddictedtoplayinggames。答案：A⑤Theparentsfelthelplesswhentheyfoundtheirsonhad_____