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1、非谓语动词作宾语的用法一、考点透视考纲定位和能力要求:(一)动词不定式作宾语的情况(蓝色字体为高考考过的词汇)下列动词只能用动词不定式作宾语:decide,determine,learn,want,expect,hope,wish,refuse,manage,pretend,offer,promise,choose,plan,2.在下列结构中只能用动名词作宾语:beusedto,beaccustomedto,leadto,devote…to,payattentionto,objectto,getdownto,
2、stickto,giveup,feellike,insiston,havedifficulty/trouble(in),can’tstand等。二、典题直击We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds____toachievethefinalsuccess.(2012湖南)C2.—Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?—Yes.Theyareaccustomed_____atmeals.(2008江苏)D4.Idon’tknowwhetheryouhappen,b
3、utI’mgoingtostudyintheU.S.A.thisSeptember.(2004辽宁)A.tobeheardB.tobehearingC.tohearD.tohaveheardDtodo打算做某事todo(做完sth.)接着做一件事doing意味着做某事doing继续做同一件事7.mean8.goonIstillremember______totheFamenTempleandwhatIsawthere.(2009陕西)D2.—Robertisindeedawiseman.—Oh,yes.How
4、oftenIhaveregretted____hisadvice!(2007安徽)A.totakeB.takingC.nottotakeD.nottakingD4.Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried______alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.(2008湖南)A(四)介词后通常接动名词作宾语,但是介词but,otherthan,except后面,通常接不定式作宾语;如果这几个介词之前有行为动词do的某
5、种形式,那么介词后的不定式不带to.例如:(五)不定式作动词tell,understand,teach,learn,decide,wonder等的宾语时,前面常带引导词how,what,whether,where,who等。1.Ifhetakesonthiswork,hewillhavenochoicebut____anevengreaterchallenge.(2012陕西)A.meetsB.meetingC.meetD.tomeetD三、能力突破解决非谓语动词作宾语的要点:1.Ican’tstand___
6、___withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses______talkingwhilesheworks.(2006北京)A.working;stoppingB.towork;stoppingC3.Iremembered_____thedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights.(2012安徽)A.lockingB.tolockC.havinglockedD.tohavelockedB四、备考指津非谓语动词作宾语
7、在非谓语动词的考点中占据的比重谢谢您的观看!