欢迎来到天天文库
浏览记录
ID:52375990
大小:689.17 KB
页数:10页
时间:2020-03-27
《电极离子液体界面电容.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、物理化学学报(WuliHuaxueXuebao)MayActaPhys.一Chim.Sin.,2010,26(5):1239—12481239[Article】www.whxb.pku.edu.cn电极/离子液体界面电容赵娣黄青金先波,魏献军陈政L'(武汉大学化学与分子科学学院,武汉430072;ZDepartmentofChemicalandEnvironmentalEngineeringFacultyofEngineering,TheUniversityofNottingham,NottinghamNG72RD,UK)摘要:用电化学阻抗方法研究了铂片
2、电极在BMIMPF6,BMIMBF4,BMIMC10,BMIMTf2N,BMIMC1,BMIMBr,C3OHMIMBG.C3OHMIMC104和BMMIMPF6MIM:1-buty1-3-methylimidazolium;C3OHMIM:1-0一hydroxypropy1)-3-methylimidazolium;BMMIM:1-butyl-2..methyl--3--methylimidazolium;Tf2N:bis(trifluoromethylsulfony1)amide)离子液体中的界面电容及结构.结果表明:当阴、阳离子半径相差不大且不存在特
3、性吸附时,在零电荷电势附近,电极腐子液体界面的电容一电势曲线将出现电容单峰或者双峰.电极的零电荷电势对应于单峰的峰电势或者双峰之间的谷电势.当电极电势远离零电荷电势时,电极/离子液体界面成紧密层结构,可由紧密层理论来描述.如果存在离子的特性吸附,相应的电容峰可能不再出现,而表现为双层电容随电极电势对零电荷电势的偏离而单调增加.还研究了添加小的Li+离子对电极厂离子液体界面电容的影响.通过向BM1MTf2N中加入LiTf2N,发现Li璃子可以改变电极腐子液体界面的双层结构,但无助于界面电容的提高,甚至可能引起电容的降低.最后探讨了不同条件下,尤其考虑阴阳离
4、子特性吸附时,电极,离子液体的界面结构.关键词:电化学电容;离子液体;电极/电解液界面;界面离子排列;电化学阻抗谱中图分类号:0646CapacitanceattheElectrode/IonicLiquidInterfaceZHAODiHUANGQingJINXian—Bo,WEIXian—JunCHENGeorgeZ.卫(CollegeofChemistryandMolecularScience,WuhanUniversity,Wuhan430072,P.R.China;2DepartmentofChemicalandEnvironmentalEng
5、ineering.FacultyofEngineering,TheUniversityofNottingham,NottinghamNG72RD,UK)Abstract:TheinterfacialstructureandcapacitanceofaPtfoilelectrodewereinvestigatedbyelectrochemicalimpedancespectroscopyinvariousionicliquidsincludingBMIMPFe,BMIMBF“BMIMC10~BMIMTf2N,BMIMC1,BMIMBr,C3OHMIMBF4
6、,C30HMIiV~C104andBMMIMP(BMIM:1-butyl一3一methylimidazolium,C30HMIM:1一(3一hydroxypropy1)一3一methylimidazolium,BMMIM:1-bu哆l一2一methyl一3一methylimidazolium,Tf2N:bis(trifluoromethylsu—fony1)amide).Theresultsindicatethatwhentheanionandcationoftheionicliquidareofcomparablesizeanddonotadsorbs
7、pecificallyontheelectrode,the“capacitance—potential’’curvenearthepotentialofzerochargeexhibitseitheronepeakortwopeaks.Thepotentialofzerochargecorrespondstoeitherthepeakpotentialorthevalleypotentialonthecapacitance-potentialcurvewithonepeakortwopeaks,respectively.Whenthepotentiali
8、spositiveornegativetothepotentialofzeroc
此文档下载收益归作者所有