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时间:2020-03-26
《多孔金属有机骨架材料储氢性能分子模拟.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、物理化学学~(WuliHuaxueXuebao)OctoberActaPs.一Chim.Sin.2013,290o),2207-22142207[Article]doi:l0.3866/PKU.WHXB201307191www.whxb.pku.edu.cn多孔金属有机骨架材料储氢性能分子模拟吴选军郑佶李江蔡卫权(武汉理工大学化学工程学院,武汉430070)摘要:采用优化的DREIDING力场参数,通过巨正则系综蒙特卡洛(GCMC)模拟方法对H:在IRMOF一1、IRMOF.61和lRMOF.62共3种金属有机骨架(MOFs)材料中的吸附平衡性能进行了比较研究.结果表明,该力场能够在全压力
2、范围内很好地复制H在IRMOF.62材料中的等温吸附曲线:但对低压下H在lRMOF.61中的等温吸附曲线预测出现低估.与IRMOF-1相比,具有互穿骨架结构的lRMOF一61和IRMOF-62材料在常温下的储氢能力并无明显提高.进一步比较77K时100kPa、3.0MPa下H在上述MOFs材料中达到吸附平衡时的几率密度分布发现,H:会优先吸附在ZnO骨架附近靠近苯环的位置:对具有互穿结构的MOFs材料而言,由于其孔腔尺寸缩小,使得H优先吸附位区域零散化.适当长度的有机配体形成的互穿骨架结构能增强与H分子之间的相互作用,具备较高的储氢能力:而有机配体尺寸过长则会增加骨架结构中H2吸附死角,对
3、H。的吸附能力反而出现下降.关键词:金属有机骨架材料:多孔材料:巨正则系综蒙特卡洛模拟:储氢:等温吸附中图分类号:O641MolecularSimulationonHydrogenStorageCapacitiesofPorousMetalOrganicFrameworkswuXuan-JunZHENGJiLIJiangCAIWei—Quan(SchoolofChemicalEngineering,WuhanUniversityofTechnology,Wuhan430070,PR.China)Abstract:TheadsorptionequilibriumpropertiesofH2m
4、oleculeslnvariousmeta1.organicframeworks(MOFs)includinglRMOF.61,IRMOF-62,andIRMOF.1werestudiedusingthegrandcanonicaIMonteCarlo(GCMC)simulationmethodwiththeoptimizedparametersobtainedusingtheDRElDINGforcefield.ThecalculafedparameterscouldexactlyreproducetheadsorptionisothermsofH2moleculesinlRMOF.62
5、.However,theymayunderestimatetheadsorptionisotherm0fH2moleculesinlRMOF.61atlowpressure.TheH2storagecapacities0fIRMOF一61andlRMOF一62withinterpenetratingframeworkswerenotsignificantlyhigherthanthatoflRMOF.1atroomtemperature.H2moleculeswerepreferentialyadsorbednearZn40units.whichwereIocatedclosetotheb
6、enzenerings,accordingtotheprobabilitydensitydistributionofH2moleculesintheaboveMOFsunderadsorptionequilibriumconditionsat77K,100kPa,and3.0MPa.FortheMOFswithinte~enetmtingframeworks,theareawithpreferentiaIadsorptionsitesforH2moleculesissmallerandmorescatteredthantheMOFwithoutbecauseoftheirsmallerca
7、vitysizes.TheorganicIinkershouldbeofappropriateIengthtopromotetheformationofaninterpenetratingframework,whichcanenhancetheinteractionbetweentheframeworkandH2molecules,andthusimproveH2storagecapacity.Iftheorganicl
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