环境工程专业英语各单元要求掌握的专业词汇.doc

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1、..环境工程专业英语专业词汇学习汇编UNIT1Vocabulary（要求掌握的专业词汇）arsenic/砷化物12brownfield/棕地（注：请注意此概念的含义）carbondioxide/二氧化碳34chlorine/氯（气）chlorofluorocarbon/氟氯烃56contamination/污染CleanAirAct/清洁空气条例78drinkingwater/饮用水ecologicalrisk/生态风险910ecosystem/生态系统emission/排放（物）1112endocrinedisruptioncompound/内分泌

2、干扰素energy-efficiencystandard/能效标准1314environment/环境environmentalengineering/环境工程1516environmentalthreat/环境危害exhaustemissioncontrol/尾气控制1718geochemistry/地球化学greenhousegas,GHG/温室气体1920groundwater/地下水habitat/栖息地、居留处2122landfillleachate/垃圾填埋场渗滤液impact/影响2324life-cycleassessment/生命周

3、期评价mercury/汞2526monitoring/监测MTBE/甲基叔丁基醚2728ozone/臭氧pathogen/致病菌（体）2930PolyChlorinatedBiphenyl(PCB)/聚氯联苯pharmaceutical/医药的，制药的3132pollutant/污染物powerplant/（发）电厂3334recalcitrant/难降解的stratosphere/平流层、同温层3536surfacewater/地表水sustainability/可持续性3738tetraethyllead/四乙基铅word资料..UNIT2Voc

4、abulary（要求掌握的专业词汇）environmentalengineer/环境工程师12renewable/可更新的wastewater/废水、污水34organicmatter/有机物water/水（体）56adsorption/吸附chronicexposure/长期（慢性）暴露78ecology/生态学910micropollutant/微污染物membranetechnology/膜技术1112nano-particle/pollution/污染1314airquality/空气质量volatility/挥发（性、度）1516chlor

5、ofluorocarbon(CFC)/氟氯氢hydrofluorocarbon/氢氟烃1718nanotechnology/ozone/臭氧1920runoff/（雨水）径流stratosphere/平流层、同温层2122pesticide/农药、杀虫剂atmosphere/大气2324evapotranspiration/蒸腾refractory/难处理的2526biological/生物的globalwarming/全球变暖2728membrane/膜、隔膜biodegradability/生物可降解性2930industrialwastewat

6、er/工业废水biotic/生物的、生命的3132municipalwastewater/城市污水abiotic/无生命的、非生物的3334advancedtreatment/高级处理degradation/降解、恶化3536synthesis/合成、综合redox/氧化还原电位3738microorganism/微生物reuse/回用3940recycle/再循环、回收infrastructure/基础设施4142criterion,criteria/标准、指标word资料..UNIT3Vocabulary（要求掌握的专业词汇）greenhouse

7、effect/温室效应12KyotoProtocol/京都协议atmosphere/大气34sulphur/硫（磺）carbondioxide/二氧化碳56precipitation/沉淀、沉降、降雨fossilfuel/矿物染料78airpollution/空气污染nitrousoxide/一氧化二氮（笑气）910GHGemission/温室气体排放halocarbon/卤烃1112volatileorganic/挥发性有机物ozone/臭氧1314carbonmonoxide/一氧化碳（CO）greenhousegas(GHG)/温室气体1516

8、precursor/前体物、母体物thermalradiation/热辐射1718troposphere/对