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1、五大基本句型1.主（n./pron./todosth/doingsth/主语从句）——谓（vi.如：come,go,arrive,stay,work,fall,rise,die,happen,fail,appear,lie,sit,stand,last)(1).Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.(2).Yourbrotherhasgonehome.(3).WeworkhardatEnglish.2.主-------谓（vt.如：visit,spend,forget,raise,have,seat,astonish,satisfy,em
2、barass)-----宾（n./pron./todosth/doingsth/宾语从句）(1).Istudychemistryandhestudiesphysics.(2).Ihaveneverseensuchaninterestingfilm.(3).Hedoesn'tknowwhattoread.3.主-------谓（vt.)------间接宾语（sb)-------直接宾语(sth.)(1).Givesbsth=Givesthtosb:send,pass,hand,show(2).Buysbsth=Buysthforsb:make,get,cook,call,fi
3、nd(3).Asksbsth=Asksthofsb(1).Willyoulendmeyourbike?(2).PeterboughtMaryanewdress.(3).Pleasegethimsomehotwater.(4).Willyoutellussthaboutyourschoollife?(5).Thislittleboyisalwaysaskingtheteacherallsortsofquestions.(6).Passmethepaper,please.JohnisteachingMaryhowtorideabicycle.4.主-----谓(vt.)----
4、---宾-------补(n./adj/adv/介词短语/todosth----如：ask,tell,order,want,wish,encourage,allow,forbid/Dosth----如：“四看”、“二听”、“一感觉”；have,let与make/Doingsth/Donebysb.)(1).Isawherenterthelab.(2).NathanHalefelthisheartbeatingfast.(3).Weelectedhimourschoolheadmaster.(4).Thestudentsoftenkeeptheirclassroomclean
5、andtidy.I'llhavethebikerepaired.Iheardhimsinginghappilyinthenextroom.Thatmanmadetheboyobeyhim.Hepaintedthedoorred.Shefoundherbikestolen.letmehavealook.WecallherXiaoli.Weaskedthemtostayforlunch.Iwishyoutogowithme.Don'tkeepyourmotherwaiting.suddenlyshesawawalletlyingontheground.Whenhewokeup,
6、hefoundhimselftieddown.5.主-----系(be/look,smell,taste,sound,feel/prove,remain,stay,keep/turn,get,become,make)----表。Thenewswasexciting.Hewasexcitedatthenews.Theteachers'officeiscleanandtidy.ShebecameaLeaguememberin1978.TheSummerPalacelooksespeciallybeauitifulintheearlymorning.Themusicsoundss
7、weet.Youranswerdoesn'tsoundright.Thedishsmellsgood/delicious.Theliquidtastesbitter.MyjobistoteachEnglish./teachingEnglish.Thisstoryisveryinteresting.I'minterestedinthestory.Hebecameawriterin1960.比较：Heturnedwriterin1960.Hewillmakeagoodathlete.（成为）希望你能熟记上述经典例句，真
