指事字与会意字.ppt

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1、六书SixcategoriesofHanzisemantic-phoneticpictographicSelf-explanatoryideographicHuman：人、手、足、耳、目、心Nature：日、月、山、川、雨、泉Animals：羊、牛、马、鱼、鸟Plants：禾、来Things：舟、车、刀、斤、门、弓Similarity?dāo（knife)rènBlade?指事字(Self-explanatory)在象形字上加点或线等象征性符号来表示抽象意义的汉字Pictographic（刀）+Mark（）Self-explanato

2、ry（刃）′+=kànWatch?会意字：ideographic用两个象形字组合起来表达意义的字，表示一个动作或者形容一个事物的特点。Pictographic(手）+Pictographic(目）Ideographic（看）指事字（Self-explanatory）shàngAbove/on指事字（Self-explanatory）xiàbelowBasis/FoundationběngTip/Endmòideographic少多Self-explanatorydànsunrise(míng)brightjīngbrilliantyá

3、nhotnánmanfù妇womanxīurestsunset（暮），birds鸣叫，whensuddenly，森林fire,众人都拿着water来灭火。mùsunsetmíngwarblesēngforestlínwoodszhòngcrowdnágraspseizemièGametimeInterestingfactsaboutHanziyījǐnàng金木水火土五行(xīn)(sēng)(miǎo)(yán)(yáo)xiānfresh最“滑”的汉字最“残忍”的汉字gǔcruel最“顶”的汉字violentcūWelcometo

4、thekingdomofHanziBeautifulpictureInterestingstoryGuessthemeaningofHanzieasilyTheonlycharacters（expressthemeaning）Thewayofthinking,living…EasytorememberandrecognizeHanziLearningHanzi,knowingaboutChinaThedoorofkonwingaboutChina美丽的文字有生命的文字Thankyou11外汉1班田建霞