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1、SilenceinDifferentCulture钱芳1100560213甘玲1100340103覃清莲1100560214朱理娟1100560218SilenceinDifferentCultureInChinaInJapanInAmericanInBritainSilenceinDifferentCultureInChineseculture,peoplegenerallygivemorepositivesignificanceofsilence.Silencecanbeusedtoacquiesce,retention,th
2、inking,careful,humility,totheothersideoffaceInChinaSilenceinDifferentCultureTherearemanywordsofsilencecanbereflectedintheChineselanguage,suchas“silenceisgolden”,“outofthemouthcomesevil.”,(祸从口出)“tight-lipped”(守口如瓶).InChinaSilenceinDifferentCultureSometimessilenceisakin
3、dofprotest.whenmeetssometrivialthings,someboringthingswithoutunderstandingitismisunderstood,thatkindofdepressionintheinnergasreallyunbearable,weusesilencetoexpressourinneropposition.InChinaSilenceinDifferentCultureSilentsupportrepresentative,approvalorneutral.Suchaswh
4、enaskedaboutsb.Thereisnootheropinions,silenceoftenonbehalfofhumanaffirmation,support.InChinaSilenceinDifferentCultureInJapanJapaneseareaccustomedtocontaintheirownopinionsandideas,ratherthanself-assertion,considertheemotionsandthoughtsofthepeoplearound,asfaraspossiblea
5、ndkeepstepwiththepeoplearound,theybelievethatsilenceisavirtue,isakindofidealphilosophy.SilenceinDifferentCultureSilenceinDifferentCultureOnthis,wesummedupseveralreasons:Firstofall,JapanesesilenceduetoJapanesestrong"collectivism"consciousness.DuetotheinfluenceofJapanes
6、erice-growingculture,familyculture,Confucianism,samuraithoughtandgeographicalconditions,theJapanesemustrestraintheselfassertion,emphasizethecollectiveinternalcooperativeatmosphere.Maintainthe"collectivism"moralconcept,harmony,mutualhumility,don'tfightandcollective.The
7、n,thesecondreasonisthatJapanhasa"koans"silentbeautyculture.Languagecanalsoforalotofthingstoreachacommonunderstandingnotbetweenthem,thereisatacitcommunication,thisistheiruniquewayofcommunicationistheexchangeofthoughtsandfeelings.SilenceinDifferentCultureForexample,"mon
8、thofthewildcity"ofthewordauthor,poetDoilateChuilongbacktoSendai,wasinvitedtolecture.Whenhedebuted,didn'tsayawordwentdown,the