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时间:2020-04-01
《大学英语B写作教案.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、大学英语写作教案一造句(P-2)二写作中经常用到的并列连词和连接副词(P3-4)第二章段落的构成(5)一段落和提纲(5-7)二段落主题句(7-10)三段落的统一性(10-13)四段落的连贯性(14-19)五过渡语(20-30)第一章一,造句1,熟悉五种基本句型1)主语+谓语(不及物动词)Theearthtrembled.2)主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语Theearthquakedestroyedthecity.3)主语+谓语(联系动词)+主语补足语Thetreesareoaks.4)主语+谓语(及物动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语Busine
2、ssgavethemuseummoney.5)主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补足语TheresultsprovedJanewrong.二写作中经常用到的并列连词用并列连词连接单词、词组或分句,可以增加句子的内容,加强句子的表达力。并列连词AndbutFornoBoth…..andNotonly…butalsoNot…butEither…orOryetSoNeither…norWhether…orAs…as二写作中经常用到的连接副词连接副词连接分句,以说明分句之间的关系。连接副词AccordinglyAlsoAnywayBesides
3、CertainlyConsequentlyFinallyFurtherFurthermoreHenceHoweverIncidentallyIndeedInsteadLikewisemeanwhileMoreoverNamelyNeverthelessNextNonethelessNowOtherwisesimilarlyStillSubsequentlyThenThereafterThereforeThusundoubtedly第二章段落的构成我们在写文章之前应该拟出一个提纲,而提纲的每一个要点都能发展成一个段落。段落是指一组相互关联
4、,用来阐述某一中心思想的句子群。例如:要写一段中心思想是“Iprefertoliveinthecity”的段落请拟一个提纲:1)Transportationandcommunicationismoreconvenientthaninthecountry.2)Culturallifeisricher.3)Materiallifeisbetter.一段落和提纲我们修改一下提纲:1)Culturelifeisricher.2)Materiallifeisbetter.3)Transportationandcommunicationismore
5、convenient.请写出下面短文的提纲Growingcitiesusemoreland.Overtheyears,LosAngeleshasbeenspreadingout.Thecityhasalsobeenusinglandinnewways.Muchofthelandisusedforlargeroadscalledfreeways.ThefreewaysconnectthemanycommunitiesthatarepartofLosAngeles.Thecityhasgrownhigher.Officebuildings,
6、hotelsandstoresarenowtaller.Publicplaces,suchassportsstadiums,havegrownbigger.TheymustfitthegrowingnumberofpeoplethatNowliveinthecity.Todaymorethan7millionpeopleliveinLosAngeles.Growingcitymeansmorepeople,too.提纲可以写成:1)Moreland2)BuildingsHigherandBigger3)MorePeople二段落主题句(
7、topicsentence)主题句:每一段落只能包含一个中心思想,表达这一中心思想的句子就是主题句。请找出下面段落的主题句。Therearetwofactorswhichdetermineanindividual’sintelligence.Thefirstisthesortofbrainheisbornwith.Humanbrainsdifferconsiderably,somebeingmorecapablethanothers.Butnomatterhowgoodabrainhehastobeginwith,anindividua
8、lwillhavealoworderofintelligenceunlesshehasopportunitiestolearn.Sothesecondfactoriswhathappenstotheindi
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