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1、Review(Book2)Lesson11.Main:aprinciplepipeorlineinadistributingsystemforwater,gas,electricity2.sitout:stayuntiltheendof3.comeby:(AmericanEnglish)payavisit4.blowin:burstopenbythestorm5.douse:putout(light,fire,generator,etc.)quicklybypouringwateroverit6.
2、kill:(AmericanEnglish)tocause(anengine,etc.)tostop7.swath:thespacecoveredwithonecutofascythe;alongstriportrackofanykind8.bar:ameasureinmusic;thenotesbetweentwoverticallinesonamusicsheet9.lean-to:ashedorothersmalloutbuildingwithaslopingroof,theupperend
3、ofwhichrestsagainstthewallofanotherbuilding10.Seabee:amemberoftheconstructionbattalionsoftheCivilEngineercorpsoftheU.S.Navy,thatbuildharborfacilities,airfields,etc.SeabeestandsforCB,shortforConstructionBattalionsLesson21.chant:wordsrepeatedinamonotono
4、ustoneofvoice2.navvy:abbreviationof“navigator”,aBritishwordmeaninganunskilledlaborer,asoncanals,roads,etc.3.stow:putorhideawayinasafeplace4.warp:bend,curve,ortwistoutofshape5.self-contained:self-sufficient;havingwithinoneselforitselfallthatisnecessary
5、6.wretched:poorinquality,veryinferior7.mummified:thinandwithered,lookinglikeamummy8.reach-me-down:(Britishcolloqualism)second-handorready-madeclothing9.charger:ahorseriddeninbattleoronparadeLesson31.ontherocks:metaphor,comparingamarriagetoashipwrecked
6、ontherocks2.getoutofbedonthewrongside:beinabadtemperfortheday3.onwings:metaphor,comparingconversationtoabirdflyingandsoaring.Itmeanstheconversationsoonbecamespiritedandexciting4.turnupone’snoseat:scorn,showscornfor5.intotheshoes:metaphor,thinkasifonew
7、erewearingtheshoesoftheSaxonpeasant,i.e.asifonewereaSaxonpeasant6.comeintoone’sown:receivewhatproperlybelongstoone,especiallyacclaimorrecognition7.situpat:(colloquial)becomesuddenlyalertandtakenoticeofLesson41.prescribe:setdownorimpose2.mortal:ofman(a
8、sabeingwhomusteventuallydie)3.atissue:indispute;stilltobedecided4.disciplined:receivedtrainingthatdevelopedself-controlandcharacter5.committed:boundbypromise,pledged6.undoing:abolishing7.atodds:indisagreement;quarrellings8.iron:cruel,merciless