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1、英文书信Letter英文书信格式(一)英文书信的组成部分信头(Heading)信内地址(InsideAddress)称呼(Salutation)正文(BodyofLetter)结束语(ComplimentaryClose)署名(Signature)MechanicalEngineeringDepartmentDalianUniversityofTechnologyDalian116023Liaoning,ChinaNovember28,1999Mr.WangXimingMechanicalEngineeringDepartmentMas
2、sachusettsInstituteofTechnologyCambridge,Mass.02139U.S.A.DearMr.Wang,ThankyouforyourletterofNovember3,1999.Iamsorrynottohavewrittenbackearlierbuttimeseemstopasssoquickly.Ilearntfromyourletterthatyouhadreceivedyoumaster'sdegree.Iwouldliketocongratulateyouonyoursplendids
3、uccess.InthisletterIambringingyouapieceofgoodnews:yourwifegaveabirthofaboylastweekandsheinsingoodhealthnow.Thebabyweighedeightjinatbirth.Yesterdaymywifeandsomeotherneighborswenttothehospitaltoseeyourwifeandtocongratulateheronthebirth.Shetoldthemthatshehadbeennursedwithth
4、ebestcaresinceshewasinhospital.NowI'mtakingtheVisitingSchoolTestinBeijing.IfIpasstheexamination,I'llleaveforAmericasoon.Ifnot,I'llwaitforanotherchance.I'veneverbeentotheU.S.A.,andIknowlittleabouttheinstitutionsandcustomsthere.Ihopethatyouwillwritetomeandtellmemoreaboutth
5、em.Withbestregardstoyouandyourclassmates.Yourssincerely,ZhangJiao信头(寄信人地址)信内地址(收信人地址)称呼结束语署名正文信头(Heading)信头是指写信人的地址和写信日期,一般写在或打在第一面信纸的右上角,先写地址再写日期,地址的写法是从小到大,先写门牌号、路号,再写区名、市名、省名,最后写国名。信头(Heading)日期的几种写法:November1,19991stNovember,19991stNov.,1999Nov.1st,1999信头(Heading)缩进式
6、WangMingDept.ofChemicalEngineeringDalianUniversityofTechnologyDalian116023LiaoningProvinceP.R.China齐头式WangMingDept.ofChemicalEngineeringDalianUniversityofTechnologyDalian116023LiaoningProvinceP.R.China信内地址(InsideAddress)信内地址要写出收信人的姓名和地址。信内地址写在寄出日期的下一两行的左上角。一般给熟悉朋友可以省去
7、这一步骤。缩进式ThePresidentOxfordUniversityEngland齐头式JiangBinNO.64,HePingRoadP.R.China称呼(Salutation)称呼是对收信人的称谓。末尾用逗号或冒号。当给一位熟悉的人写信时可以用Dear或MyDear。当给一位你不知婚否的女性写信时,可以用Ms.……,这是指“……女士”。在给不熟悉的人写信时,可以用Dearsir,DearMadam,Dearsirs,Gentleman等等,表示尊敬。正文(BodyofLetter)正文是一封信的主体部分。信笺讲究简洁、效率
8、。开头几句简单地寒暄后就步入正题,在结尾处要有祝愿和敬语。正文–开头语常用的开头语有:IhavereceivedyourletterofJulyIst.7月1日来信已经收到。Ihavethep